chemical kinetics Flashcards

1
Q

unit of concentration

A

mol.dm-3

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2
Q

rate of reaction and its unit

A

change in conc per unit time so the unit will be mol.dm-3s-1

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3
Q

rate law and specific rate constant statements

A

rate law states that the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactant.
specific rate constant is the rate of reaction when the conc of reactant is 1 mole.

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4
Q

order of a reaction

A

sum of exponents of the reactants involved in the reaction

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5
Q

first order reaction and its unit

A

FIRST ORDER REACTION; when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the single reactant
UNIT: S-1

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6
Q

2nd order reaction and unit

A

when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the 2 reactants
UNIT: mol-1.dm-3.s-1

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7
Q

3rd order reaction and unit

A

when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the three reactant
UNIT: Mol-2.Dm6. S-1

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8
Q

zero order reaction and unit

A

when the rate of reaction is not depend on conc of reactant
UNIT: Mol.Dm-3.S-1

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9
Q

zero order reaction occur in? and rate increase with?

A

occur in photochemical reactions here the rate is depend on intensity of light

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10
Q

substance with which bond reacts quickly

A

subs w ionic bond reacts quickly

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11
Q

which properties increase rate of reaction

A

concentration of reactant, temperature and surface area.

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12
Q

rate of reaction is double when?

A

temp rise by 10 C

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13
Q

collision theory states

A

rate of reaction increase w increase in collision between particles

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14
Q
A
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15
Q

formula of activation energy

A

A.E = T;E - internal energy

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16
Q
A