chemical kinetics Flashcards
unit of concentration
mol.dm-3
rate of reaction and its unit
change in conc per unit time so the unit will be mol.dm-3s-1
rate law and specific rate constant statements
rate law states that the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of reactant.
specific rate constant is the rate of reaction when the conc of reactant is 1 mole.
order of a reaction
sum of exponents of the reactants involved in the reaction
first order reaction and its unit
FIRST ORDER REACTION; when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the single reactant
UNIT: S-1
2nd order reaction and unit
when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the 2 reactants
UNIT: mol-1.dm-3.s-1
3rd order reaction and unit
when the rate of reaction is depend on power of the three reactant
UNIT: Mol-2.Dm6. S-1
zero order reaction and unit
when the rate of reaction is not depend on conc of reactant
UNIT: Mol.Dm-3.S-1
zero order reaction occur in? and rate increase with?
occur in photochemical reactions here the rate is depend on intensity of light
substance with which bond reacts quickly
subs w ionic bond reacts quickly
which properties increase rate of reaction
concentration of reactant, temperature and surface area.
rate of reaction is double when?
temp rise by 10 C
collision theory states
rate of reaction increase w increase in collision between particles
formula of activation energy
A.E = T;E - internal energy