Chemical Groups/Families Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four chemicals groups in a periodic table ?

A

Alkali metals, Alkali earth metals, Halogens and Noble gasses

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2
Q

What are a few properties of alkali metals ?

A
  • stored in oil
  • their too unstable to exist alone (join halogens)
  • soft and malleable
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3
Q

What are a few properties of alkali earth metals ?

A
  • soft
  • reactive
  • can be exposed to air
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4
Q

What are a few properties of halogens ?

A
  • disinfectants
  • nonmetals
  • very reactive
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5
Q

What are a few properties of noble gasses ?

A
  • unreactive

- exist alone

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6
Q

How many valence electrons do alkali metals have ?

A

1

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7
Q

How many valence electrons do alkali earth metals have ?

A

2

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8
Q

How many valence electrons do halogens have ?

A

7

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9
Q

How many valence electrons do noble gasses have ?

A

8

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