chapters 8 and 9 Flashcards
1
Q
ovul/o
A
ovulation
2
Q
oligovulation
A
infrequent ovulation
3
Q
perineum
A
area between vagina or scrotum and anus
4
Q
episiotomy
A
cutting perineum to reduce tearing of vagina during pregnancy
5
Q
perineorrhaphy
A
episiotomy repair with suture
6
Q
culd/o
A
lowest part of abdominal cavity between rectum and uterus
7
Q
mammory gland
A
exocrine gland of lactation
8
Q
mamm/o
A
breast
9
Q
mast/o
A
breast
10
Q
lact/o
A
milk
11
Q
men/o
A
menstrual cycle (monthly)
12
Q
menarche
A
womans first menstrual cycle
13
Q
progesterone
A
preparation for pregnancy
14
Q
-cyesis
A
pregnancy
15
Q
-gravida
A
pregnancy
16
Q
pseudocyesis
A
false pregnancy
17
Q
primigravida
A
womans first pregnancy
18
Q
placenta
A
vascular exchange organ connects umbillical cord to fetus
19
Q
amni/o
A
amniotic sac
20
Q
parturition
A
giving birth
21
Q
nat/o
A
birth
22
Q
-parous
A
birth
23
Q
-para
A
birth
24
Q
-tocia
A
birth/labor
25
IUD
intrauterine device
26
menopause age
45-55
27
perimenopause
time period around (before) menopause
28
gon/o
seed
29
2 stages after fertilization?
zygote and embryo
30
ova
egg cells
31
ovum
egg cell
32
gestation
pregnancy
33
obstetrics
branch of medical science that deals with birth
34
gynec/o
female
35
vulv/o
vulva
36
volva
external parts of female genital organs
37
clitoris
erectile tissue
38
vagin/o
vagina
39
colp/o
vagina
40
uter/o
uterus
41
hyster/o
uterus
42
metr/o
uterus
43
uterine
relating to uterus
44
hysterectomy
surgical removal of uterus
45
metrorrhagia
uterine bleeding apart from menstruation
46
cervic/o
cervix
47
endometrium
muscular lining of urerus
48
myomectomy
removal of fibroids from uterus
49
uterine tubes
fallopian tubes
50
salping/o
fallopian tubes
51
oophor/o
ovaries
52
phor/o
to carry
53
when follicle in ovary ruptures
ovulation
54
when does estrogen decrease?
before menopause
55
ERT or HRT
estrogen(hormone) replacement therapy
56
leukorrhea
white pus discharge
57
endometriosis
endometrial tissue outside of uterus
58
where is endometrial tissue from endometriosis usu. found?
peritoneal cavity
59
what are uterine fibroids?
tumors of myometrium
60
ovarian cysts
unruptured follicles in ovaries
61
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
62
cause of PID?
usually from bacterial STI
63
lumpectomy
removal of cancer or abnormal tissue from breast
64
mastectomy
removal of entire breast
65
fibrocystic disease of breast
small fibrous and fluid filled sacs
66
abruptio placentae
premature detachment of placenta usu. due to trauma
67
ectopic pregnancy
implantation outside of uterous
68
placenta previa
implantation near cervix
69
APGAR score
health measure of newborn 0-10
70
trisomy 21 is?
down syndrome
71
pap smear
microscopic exam of vaginal and cervical cells
72
hysterosalpingography
xray of uterus and f. tubes
73
cauterization
destruction of tissue by burning
74
cryosurgery
cold temp to destroy tissue
75
D&C
dialation and curettage
76
tubial litagation
surgical sterilization
77
abortion
termination of pregnancy
78
cesarean section
c section
79
glans penis
tip of penis
80
balan/o
glans penis
81
pen/o
penis
82
peniculus
tail
83
test/o
testes
84
orch/o
testes
85
orchi/o
testes
86
epididym/o
epididymus
87
vas/o
vas deferens
88
prostat/o
prostate gland
89
semin/o
semen
90
sperm/o
sperm or semen
91
spermat/o
sperm
92
zo/o
animal life
93
azoospermia
lack of sperm in semen
94
cryptorchidism
undecended testicles
95
orchiopexy
procedure to fix undecended testicles
96
hydrocele
sac of fluid in scrotum
97
varicocele
enlarged varicose veins in spermatic cord
98
IVF
in vitro fertilization
99
pelvimetry
measurment of pelvis for delivery
100
male gonads
testes
101
singular of testes
testis
102
spermatozoon
single sperm
103
spermatozoa
more than one sperm
104
epididymis
holding tank on top of testes
105
prepuce
foreskin
106
andr/o
male
107
androgen
hormone
108
PSA
prostate specific antigen
109
BPH\
benign prostatic hyperplasia
110
TURP
transurethral resection of prostate with cut or laser
111
chlamydia
bacterial STI
112
gonnorrhea
bacterial STI with milky discharge
113
herpes genitalis
viral STI
114
syphilis
bacterial STI
