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World History > Chapters 10 And 12 > Flashcards

Chapters 10 And 12 Flashcards

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0
Q

Name for characteristics of the Franciscans

A

Founded by Francis of Assisi they abandon worldly goods they lived in preached in poverty and they aided the poor

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1
Q

List three characteristics of the Cistercians

A

They were strict simple and they were monks

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2
Q

Name three characteristics of the Dominicans

A

Their founder wanted to defend the church just teachings from heresy they lived in poverty but not as much as a sister since they became in charge of the inquisition

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3
Q

What is heresy

A

Heresy is the things that go against orthodox religion

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4
Q

What is the inquisition

A

The trial for heresy

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5
Q

Under Gregory the seventh the Popes power

A

almost went up but not really

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6
Q

Under Pope innocent the third the papal

A

Went up he is the height of papal Supremacy

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7
Q

How did the new religions of the monks affect Mediterranean Europe

A

They took the preaching to the common people

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8
Q

How was daily life influenced by religion

A

The Saints were shipped along with members of the clergy

they went to church daily

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9
Q

Who led the fifth and sixth crusades

A

King Louis

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10
Q

Which crusade was the only successful one

A

The first Crusade

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11
Q

What was the result of the first crusade

A

They took Jerusalem

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12
Q

What was the children’s Crusade which Crusade was it

A

The children’s Crusade had kids sold into slavery to and it was the second

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13
Q

What was the result of the second Crusade

A

Jerusalem felt it was a huge failure at almost everyone died

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14
Q

What happen during the third Crusade

A

The Christian leader Richard the lion heart got the deal with the Muslims were the Christians could safely make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem

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15
Q

What happened during the fourth Crusade

A

Constantinople was destroyed it was a huge failure

16
Q

What was a libel

A

Ally will was a rampage of murder

17
Q

Why were the Jews subjected to libels

A

The Christians blame them for Jesus’s death

18
Q

What was the religious motivation behind the crusades

A

It was God’s will to take part in the Crusades

19
Q

What was the political motivation behind the crusades

A

The Pope has all political power to the people listen

20
Q

What was the economic motivation behind the crusades

A

You could and many people did gain wealth from the Crusades

21
Q

How did the crusades affect Europe and southwestern Asia

A

Feudalism broke down, Italian port cities, Central states weekend and then they became really powerful

22
Q

Describe Romanesque buildings

A

They used barrel vaults or cross vaults and they were very dark because it was small space for windows

23
Q

Describe Gothic buildings

A

They used rib volts and pointed arches and buttresses that churches were tall and big and used things like Stainglass windows

24
Q

How did the universities reflect the intellectual revival of the many people attending them

A

The people were interested in learning and are sending their kids to these universities are spending lots of money and it wasn’t all about the entertainment anymore but of intellectual pursuit

25
Q

Why were vernacular literature is important

A

It gave a language of everyday speech in a particular region

26
Q

How did the introduction of larger versus lead to the use of heavily armored knights

A

The horses were larger and stronger so I could hold up the heavily armored knights

27
Q

What were the four levels in the feudalism structure

A

King, board/vassals, night/vassals, peasant/serfs

28
Q

Explain the relationship between the king and the lords and vassals

A

The Kings provided military aid and fief and peasants

In return the Lord/vassals gave loyalty and military service

29
Q

Explain the relationship between Lord/vassals and night/vassals

A

The lords and vassals gave Foodland of protection and the nights and vassals give homage and military service

30
Q

Explain the relationship between the nights of vessels in the presents and serfs

A

The night/vassals gave food shelter and protection and the peasants of the serfs returned farming the land and paying rent

World History (13 decks)

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