Chapter6 Religion Flashcards

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1
Q

Animism

A

Animism is the religious belief that objects, places and creatures all possess a distinct spiritual essence

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2
Q

Autonomous religion

A

Belief that objects, such as plants and stones, or natural events, like thunderstorms and earthquakes, have a discrete spirit and conscious life

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3
Q

Cosmogony

A

the branch of science that deals with the origin of the universe, especially the solar system

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4
Q

Denomination

A

A branch of autonomous Christian religion

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5
Q

Ethnic religion

A

Religion not spreading

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6
Q

Fundamentalism

A

a form of a religion, especially Islam or Protestant Christianity, that upholds belief in the strict, literal interpretation of scripture

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7
Q

Ghetto

A

put in or restrict to an isolated or segregated area or group.

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8
Q

Hierarchical religion

A

Religion with a top leader (Pope)

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9
Q

Inhumation

A

the action or practice of burying the dead; the fact of being buried

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10
Q

Interfaith boundary

A

Boundaries around the worlds biggest religions

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11
Q

Intrafaith boundary

A

Boundary within major religion

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12
Q

Monotheism

A

only one god that created the world

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13
Q

Pilgramige

A

Movement to another place

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14
Q

Polytheism

A

Multiple gods

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15
Q

Religion

A

Ways of belief

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16
Q

Sacred space

A

Places that people pray and worship

17
Q

Sect

A

a group of people with somewhat different religious beliefs (typically regarded as heretical) from those of a larger group to which they belong.

18
Q

Secularism

A

state is the religion

19
Q

Shaminism

A

Shamanism is a practice that involves a practitioner reaching altered states of consciousness in order to perceive and interact with a spirit world and channel these transcendental energies into this world

20
Q

Syncretism

A

Blending beliefs

21
Q

Tribal religion

A

Many Indians belonging to these populations adhere to traditional Indian tribal religions, often syncretised with one or more of the major religious traditions of Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam and/or Christianity and often under ongoing pressure of cultural assimilation

22
Q

Universalizing religion

A

Religion growing

23
Q

Zionism

A

Jewish people retiring to Homeland. (Jerusalem)