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AP Human Geography > Chapter 3 Migration > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Migration Flashcards

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1
Q

Brain drain

A

Large scale emigration by talented people

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2
Q

Brain gain

A

Large scale immigration by talented people

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3
Q

Chain migration

A

Migration of people to a specific location because relatives or members of the same nationality previously migrated here

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4
Q

Circulation

A

Short term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis

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5
Q

Emigration

A

People moving out of the country

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6
Q

Immigration

A

People moving into a country

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7
Q

Forced migration

A

Being forced to move somewhere else ( slavery,safety)

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8
Q

Voluntary migration

A

Moving by your own feelings (money, economy jobs)

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9
Q

Guest worker

A

Workers migrate to MDCs for jobs

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10
Q

Internal migration

A

Moving within a country

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11
Q

International migration

A

Moving out of the country

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12
Q

Intervening obstacle

A

Environmental factor that hinders migration

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13
Q

Migration transition

A

Change in migration pattern from industrialization, pop growth that produce demographic transition

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14
Q

Mobility

A

All types of movement from location to another

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15
Q

Net migration

A

Difference between level of immigration and emigration

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16
Q

Push factor

A

What encourages migrant to leave country

17
Q

Pull factor

A

What encourages migrant to move to country

18
Q

Refugee

A

People forced to leave homes and not aloud to come back due to safety issues

19
Q

Transhumance

A

Seasonal migration of livestock between mountains and lowland

20
Q

Urbanization

A

Increase in percentage of people living in urban areas

21
Q

Counterurbanization

A

Increase in people from urban to rural cities

22
Q

Diaspora

A

Scattered population whose origin lies in a smaller geographic locale

AP Human Geography (11 decks)

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