Chapter10.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Photosynthesis

A

The process that transforms sunlight into chemical energy that is stored in sugars and other organic molecules.

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2
Q

Photosynthesis Formula

A

6[CO2] + 6[H2O] + Light -> C6H12O6 + 6[O2]

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3
Q

What are the two major modes by which an organism acquires the organic compounds it needs for energy and carbon skeletons?

A
  1. Autotrophic nutrition
  2. Heterotrophic nutrition
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4
Q

Autotrophs (“self-feeders”)

A

They sustain themselves without eating anything derived from other living organisms.

*Produces organic molecules from CO2 and other inorganic raw materials.

I.E. Producers

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5
Q

Photoautotrophs

A

Organisms that use light as a source of energy to synthesize organic substances.

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6
Q

Heterotrophs

A

They are unable to make their own food. Instead, they live on compounds produced by other organisms.

I.E. Consumers and Decomposers

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