Chapter 9: Storage and Service of Wine: Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three key conditions for storing wine?

A

Constant temperature, humidity, and protection from light.

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2
Q

At what temperature should wine ideally be stored?

A

Between 10°C and 15°C (50°F and 59°F).

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3
Q

Why should wine bottles be stored on their side if they have a cork?

A

To keep the cork moist and prevent it from drying out, which could let air into the bottle.

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4
Q

Why should wine be protected from light during storage?

A

Light can cause wine to become stale or develop off-flavors.

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5
Q

What is the ideal temperature for serving sparkling wine?

A

6–10°C (43–50°F).

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6
Q

What is the ideal temperature for serving light- to medium-bodied white wines?

A

7–10°C (45–50°F).

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7
Q

What is the ideal temperature for serving full-bodied white wines?

A

10–13°C (50–55°F).

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8
Q

What is the ideal temperature for serving light-bodied red wines?

A

13°C (55°F).

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9
Q

What is the ideal temperature for serving medium- to full-bodied red wines?

A

15–18°C (59–64°F).

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10
Q

Why is it important to avoid serving red wine too warm?

A

It can make the wine taste soupy and emphasize alcohol over flavor.

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11
Q

What are the key steps in opening a still wine bottle?

A

Remove the capsule, wipe the neck, insert the corkscrew, extract the cork, and wipe the neck again if needed.

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12
Q

What are the key steps in opening a sparkling wine bottle?

A

Chill the bottle, loosen the cage while keeping your thumb on the cork, tilt the bottle at 45°, and gently twist the bottle (not the cork) to release pressure.

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13
Q

What type of glass is ideal for serving sparkling wine?

A

A flute or tulip-shaped glass to preserve bubbles and concentrate aromas.

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14
Q

What type of glass is ideal for serving red wine?

A

A larger bowl to allow for aeration and development of aromas.

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15
Q

What type of glass is ideal for serving white or rosé wine?

A

A smaller bowl to maintain cooler temperatures.

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16
Q

What are the two common methods to preserve an open bottle of wine?

A

Vacuum systems (remove air) and inert gas systems (replace air with gas).

17
Q

How long can most wines remain fresh after being opened?

A

Typically 1–3 days, depending on the wine and storage conditions.

18
Q

How should fortified wines be stored once opened?

A

In a cool, dark place with a stopper; they can last several weeks due to their higher alcohol content.

19
Q

Why should a decanter be used for certain wines?

A

To aerate the wine and allow it to open up, or to remove sediment in older wines.

20
Q

What happens if wine is served too cold?

A

It can mute flavors and aromas.