Chapter 1: Tasting and Evaluating Wine: Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three parts of the WSET Systematic Approach to Tasting (SAT)?

A

Appearance, Nose, Palate

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2
Q

What are the main clarity levels used to evaluate a wine’s appearance?

A

Clear, Hazy

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3
Q

What does a hazy appearance in a wine often indicate?

A

Faults (e.g., microbial activity or sediment)

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4
Q

What does intensity in wine appearance refer to?

A

How strong or pale the color of the wine appears

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5
Q

What are the common colors for white wine?

A

Lemon, Gold, Amber

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6
Q

What are the common colors for red wine?

A

Ruby, Purple, Garnet, Tawny

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7
Q

What are the common colors for rosé wine?

A

Pink, Salmon, Orange

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8
Q

What are the key factors to assess in the nose of the wine?

A

Condition, Intensity, Aroma Characteristics

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9
Q

What does the term “clean” or “unclean” mean when evaluating a wine’s nose?

A

Whether or not the wine shows any faults

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10
Q

What are the categories for aroma intensity?

A

Light, Medium, Pronounced

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11
Q

What are primary aromas in wine?

A

Aromas derived from the grape and fermentation (e.g., floral, fruity, herbaceous)

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12
Q

What are secondary aromas in wine?

A

Aromas from winemaking processes like oak aging or malolactic fermentation (e.g., vanilla, butter, smoke)

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13
Q

What are tertiary aromas in wine?

A

Aromas from aging (e.g., leather, dried fruit, earthiness)

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14
Q

What are the five components evaluated on the palate?

A

Sweetness, Acidity, Tannin, Alcohol, Body

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15
Q

What is the scale for sweetness levels in wine?

A

Dry, Off-Dry, Medium, Sweet

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16
Q

How is acidity perceived on the palate?

A

As mouthwatering or salivation

17
Q

What is tannin, and where is it found?

A

A structural component found in grape skins, stems, and seeds, giving a drying sensation

18
Q

How do you assess body in wine?

A

By the weight and texture of the wine in the mouth (light, medium, or full)

19
Q

What factors influence the alcohol level in wine?

A

Fermentation process and sugar levels in the grapes

20
Q

What does “balance” in wine mean?

A

How well the sweetness, acidity, tannins, and body harmonize

21
Q

What is the “finish” of a wine?

A

The length and quality of flavors after swallowing or spitting the wine

22
Q

What are the four levels of wine quality assessment?

A

Faulty, Acceptable, Good, Very Good, Outstanding