Chapter 9: Psychiatric (DSM-5) Disorders (continued 2)

Question 1

What is depersonalization disorder?

Answer 1

recurrent experiences of being detached from or outside of one’s body

“out of body expeirences”

Question 2

Fugue

Answer 2

(may appear with all subtypes of dissociative disorders)

Involves sudden unexpeced travel, an inability to recall one’s past, or confusion of identity

Question 3

What are the cluster A personality types described as?

Answer 3

odd, eccentric types

Question 4

Schizoid personality disorder?

Answer 4

lifelong pattern of social withdrawal; they like it that way

Question 5

Schizotypal personality disorder?

Answer 5

• very odd, strange, weird
• magical thinking (including ESP and telepathy)

Question 6

What are cluster B personality types described as?

Answer 6

dramatic and emotional

Question 7

Histrionic personality disorder? Characteristics?

Answer 7

• colorful, dramatic, and extroverted
• unable to maintain long- lasting relationships
• attention-seeking
• desires spotlight
• uses seductive behavior

Question 8

Narcisstic personality disorder?

Answer 8

• grandiose sense of self-importance
• fragile self esteem

Question 9

Borderline personality disorder?

Answer 9

very unstable affect, behavior, self image

Question 10

Antisocial personality disorder?

Answer 10

unable to conform to the rules of society formerly known as sociopath

Question 11

What is the only personality disorder that requires an age of 18 for diagnosis?

Answer 11

antisocial personality disorder

Question 12

What are the cluster C personality types described as?

Answer 12

anxious and fearful

Question 13

What is avoidant personality disorder?

Answer 13

• extreme sensitivity to rejection; sees self as socially inept
• excessively shy, high anxiety

Question 14

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder?

Answer 14

• characterized by orderliness and perfectionism
• inflexible, control freak

Question 15

What is dependent personality disorder?

Answer 15

• gets others to assume responsibility
• may be linked to abusive spouse

Question 16

What is male hypoactive sexual desire disorder?

Answer 16

when men experience deficiency or absence of fantasies or desires

Question 17

Some major reasons for male hypoactive sexual desire disorder?

Answer 17

low testosterone, CNS depressants, depression, marital discord; common post- surgery

Question 18

What is female sexual interest/ arousal disorder?

Answer 18

women are unable to achieve adequate vaginal lubrication

Question 19

Female orgasm disorder treatment?

Answer 19

fantasy, vibrators

Question 20

Premature ejaculation?

Answer 20

man ejaculates before or immediately after entering vagina

Question 21

Exhibitionism?

Answer 21

recurrent desire to expose genitals to stranger

Question 22

Voyuerism.

Answer 22

sexual pleasure from watching others who are naked, grooming, or having sex; begins early in childhood

Question 23

Sadism?

Answer 23

sexual pleasure derived from other’s pain

Question 24

Masochism?

Answer 24

sexual pleasure derived from being abused or dominated

Question 25

Frotteurism?

Answer 25

male rubbing of genitals against fully clothed woman to achieve orgasm

Question 26

Coprophilia?

Answer 26

combining sex and defecation

Question 27

What is the pathology of genito-pelvic pain/ penetration disorder?

Answer 27

involve involuntary muscle constriction of the outer third of vagina which prevents penile insertion

Question 28

In what situation can you not diagnose a woman with genito-pelvic pain syndrome?

Answer 28

if it is caused by a medical condition

Question 29

What is the treatment for genito-pelvic pain disorders?

Answer 29

Hegar dilator