Chapter 9 - Implementing Mass Storage Flashcards
What does RAID stand for?
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks(RAID)
Raid is what?
Hard drive organization that allows for speed and data redundancy. that are broken down into different levels.
Raid 0
First Raid level known as striping, which uses a minimum of two drives. Advantage of Raid 0 is speed. disadvantage is no data safety or redundancy
Raid 1
Next level of Raid known as Mirroring which can use 2 to 4 hard drives. advantage is redundancy. disadvantage is low speed.
Raid 5
Known as Parity, minimum of 3 drives. Advantage redundancy and speed. Disadvantage data safety. You can only lose one drive.
Raid 6
is a minimum of four drives. Most common Raid level. You can lose 2 drives.
Raid 10
Known as striping mirrors. Minimum of 4 drives or 2 mirrored pairs of drives. Striped Mirrored drives
Raid 0+1
also requires minimum of 4 drives or 2 pairs of striped drives. mirrored striped drives.
What is a Hot spare or swappable drive.
A free non used drive plugged into the system readily available to replace or take over for a dead or lost drive to rebuild your Raid array.
Hardware Raid requires what?
A controller to configure the Raid arrays.
Hardware Raid has what?
its own BIOS that comes with a special system setup to configure the Raid array.
How does a operating system view a complete array.
As one whole single drive.
Number one mass storage troubleshooting rule is what?
Make a back up of your data.
Number two mass storage troubleshooting rule is what?
mental backtrack your install steps
Number three mass storage troubleshooting rule is what?
Triple check everything.