Chapter 8 - Mass Storage Flashcards

1
Q

What does LBA stand for?

A

Logical Block Addressing.

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2
Q

5.25 inch mass storage

A

mainly used and seen for optical media.

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3
Q

3.5 inch mass storage

A

was the dominant format for mass storage for a long time.

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4
Q

2.5 inch laptop mass storage

A

Original designed for laptops and mobile devices.

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5
Q

1.8 mass storage

A

Rarely used mass storage format

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6
Q

m.2 - mass storage.

A

Is the current dominant format for mass storage.

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7
Q

Capacity is counted in what two different number types?

A

binary(Kibi) and metric base 10 counting(Kilo)

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8
Q

Sector

A

Is a subdivision of a track on a magnetic disk or optical disc. Each sector stores a fixed amount of user-accessible data

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9
Q

What does HDD stand for?

A

Hard Disk Drive.

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10
Q

What is ATA?

A

Advanced Technology Attachment. The language used to speak to optical drives.

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11
Q

Serial ATA (SATA)

A

Is the dominant ATA that is used today.

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12
Q

eSATA

A

is still SATA just used for external devices. eSATA devices are not commonly used today.

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13
Q

The internals of SSD are divided into what?

A

Pages. And a single page can stores thousands of blocks.

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14
Q

Most common SSD size

A

3.5 inches or 2.5 inches.

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15
Q

NVMe stands for what?

A

Non-volatile Memory Express which is faster than SATA. Usually manifest as m.2 drives.

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16
Q

What does SAS stand for?

A

Serial Attached SCSI.

17
Q

ISCSI

A

SCSI devices that are connected to your system via ethernet cable.

18
Q

What does SCSI stand for?

A

Small Computer System Interface. Is an old standard that still has great support. Only really seen on servers, not on desktops.

19
Q

Serial SCSI.

A

Has replaced parallel SCSI. But still uses SCSI language.

20
Q

Where is boot order defined

A

In the CMOS System Setup.

21
Q

Mass storage interfaces from fastest to slowest?

A

NVMe, SATA, SCSI, and PATA.