Chapter 20 - Wireless Networking Flashcards
IEEE 802.11 standard
Primary standard that works in two modes, infrastructure mode and ad hoc mode.
WAP stands for what?
Wireless Access Point. Uses infrastructure mode
Wireless Network Card or a NIC
A wireless network card or a Network Interface card runs the 802.11 standard infrastructure mode. WNC’s come in many different shapes and sizes. WNC is actually in the monitor for laptops.
SSID stands for what?
Service Set Identifier. The name of the wireless network. WIFI name.
Antennas
Are important for 802.11
Omni-directional antennas
looks like a vehicle antenna.
Dipole antenna
is basically two Omni-directional antennas pointing in opposite directions.
Patch Antenna
Is going to always have a flat surface. to get coverage in one direction
Highly Directional
Used for very long coverage.
ISM stands for what?
Industrial, Scientific, and Medical(ISM) radio bands, which is what the 802.11 standard is based off of.
802.11a
54Mbps, 5GHz
802.11b
11Mbps, 2.4GHz
802.11g
54Mbps, 2.4GHZ is only backwards compatible with 802.11b
802.11n
100Mbps, 2.4-5GHz is backwards compatible for other 802.11 standards.
802.11 standards
802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n
MMO stands for what?
Multiple in/Multiple out. allows a single WAP to use multiple antennas to change its radiation to zero in on a device.
802.11ac
Improves MMO.
Hide/disable SSID broadcast
Allows you to hide the SSID broadcast.
WMN stands for what?
Wireless Mesh Network. WIFI extenders.
RFID stands for what?
Radio Frequency Identification. Uses tiny radios activated by the energy of the scanning device.
NFC stands for what?
Near Field Communication, the form of RFID the requires extremely close proximity to function. ex tap-to-pay.
Bluetooth
similar to 802.11, but only connects two devices in a PAN.
PAN stands for what?
Personal Area Network.
Classes of Bluetooth
Class 1, Class 2, Class 3.
Class 1 bluetooth
100mW, 100m
Class 2 bluetooth
2.5mW, 10m
Class 3 bluetooth
1mW, 1m
No connectivity
trying to connect to a wifi that’s not there, or changed the name, or password.
Low RF(Radio Frequency) signal
Move closer to the wifi. Check antennas of router.
Limited Connectivity
other devices slowing down the transfer speed.
Slow transfer speed.
other devices causing speed to slow down.
Intermittent connectivity
Low RF signal. Too many people on the wifi.