Chapter 9 Flashcards
Male Reproductive System
STI
sexually transmitted infection
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia (benign prostatic hypertrophy) [higher than normal growth of prostate]
PSA
prostate-specific antigen [male prostate produces hormone and test for antigen - indicator of cancer of prostate
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate [put heated wires and cut prostate tissues away, put solution and wash it out]
TRUS
transrectal ultrasound (examination); test to assess the prostate and guide precise placement of a biopsy needle
HSV
herpes simplex virus
DRE
digital rectal examination
andr/o
male
balan/o
glans penis
cry/o
cold
crypt/o
hidden
epididym/o
epididymis
gon/o
seed
hydr/o
water, fluid
orch/o
testis
orchi/o
testis
orchid/o
testis
pen/o
penis
prostat/o
prostate gland
semin/i
semen, seed
sperm/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
spermat/o
spermatozoa, sperm cells
terat/o
monster, malformed fetus
test/o
testis (testicle)
varic/o
varicose veins
vas/o
vessel, duct, vas deferens
zo/o
animal life
-cele
hernia
-ectomy
excision, removal, resection
-gen
substance that produces
-genesis
producing, forming
-genic
produced by or in
-lysis
breakdown, separation, destruction, loosening
-lytic
reducing, destroying, separating, breakdown
-one
hormone
-pexy
fixation, to put in place
-plasia
development, formation, growth
-rrhea
flow, discharge
-stomy
new opening (to form a mouth)
-tomy
process of cutting
-trophy
nourishment, development (condition of)
orchiectomy
removal of testis
orchiexy
fixation of testis
vasovasostomy
new opening to form a mouth between vas deferens (reversal of a vasectomy)
epididymitis
inflammation of epididymis
prostatitis
inflammation of prostate
hydrocele
hernia of water/fluid
spermolytic
breakdown of sperm cell
oligospermia
condition of sperm cells scanty
teratoma
tumor monster
spermatogenesis
producing/forming sperm cells
anorchism
condition of testis none
balanitis
inflammation of the penis
cryogenic
produced by or in cold
cryptorchidism
condition of testis hidden
orchioplasty
surgical repair of testis
orchiorraphy
suture testis
orchiotomy
process of cutting testis
prostdynia
pain in prostate
prostolith
stone in prostate