Chapter 8 Flashcards
Female Reproductive System
primip
primipara, primiparous [first birth]
TAH-BSO
total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy [remove EVERYTHING in uterus]
D&C
dilation (dilatation) and curettage [dilate cervix and scrape uterine wall]
multip
multipara, multiparous [many deliveries]
AFP
alpha-fetoprotein [test on pregnant women to see abnormal neurological birth defects ex. Down’s]
amni/o
amnion (sac surrounding the embryo)
cephal/o
head
cervic/o
cervix (neck of uterus), neck
chori/o
chorion (outermost membrane of the fetus)
chorion/o
chorion
colp/o
vagina
culd/o
cul-de-sac
episi/o
vulva (external female genitalia)
galact/o
milk
gynec/o
woman, female
hyster/o
uterus, womb
lact/o
milk
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
breast
men/o
menses, menstruation
metr/o
uterus (womb), measure
metri/o
uterus (womb)
my/o
muscle
myom/o
muscle tumor
nat/i
birth
obstetr/o
pregnancy, childbirth
olig/o
scanty
o/o
egg
oophor/o
ovary
ov/o
egg
ovari/o
ovary
ovul/o
egg
perine/o
perineum
phor/o
to bear
py/o
pus
salping/o
fallopian tube
uter/o
uterus (womb)
vagin/o
vagina
vulv/o
vulva (female external genitalia)
-arche
beginning
-cyesis
pregnancy
-ectomy
excision, removal, resection
-flexion
process of bending
-genesis
producing, forming
-gravida
pregnant woman
-itis
inflammation
-pareunia
sexual intercourse
-parous
to bear, bring forth
-plasia
development, formation, growth
-plasty
surgical repair
-rrhagia
bursting forth (of blood)
-rrhaphy
suture
-rrhea
flow, discharge
-salpinx
fallopian tube, oviduct
-scopy
visual examination
-stenosis
stricture, tightening
-stomy
new opening (to form a mouth)
-tocia
labor, birth (condition of)
-tomy
process of cutting
-version
to turn
bi-
two
dys-
bad, painful, difficult, abnormal
endo-
in, within
in-
in, into, not
intra-
within, into
multi-
many
nulli-
none
oxy-
rapid, sharp, acid
peri-
surrounding
pre-
before, in front of
primi-
first
pseudo-
false
retro-
behind, back, backward
uni-
one
endometrium
structure uterus within
oligomenorrhea
discharge menstruation scanty
pyosalpinx
fallopian tube pus
dyspareunia
sexual intercourse painful
endometritis
inflammation of uterus within
mennorrhagia
bursting forth (of blood) of menstruation [heavy menstrual flow]
salpinxectomy
removal of fallopian tube
mammoplasty
surgical repair of the breast
hysterotomy
process of cutting uterus
endocervitis
inflammation of the cervix within [inflammation inside the cervix]
oxytocia
labor, birth rapid