Chapter 8 Vocabulary and Grammar

Question 1

Can həkim

Answer 1

physician

Question 2

diş həkim

Answer 2

dentist

Question 3

bacarıqlı

Answer 3

smart

Question 4

rentgen

Answer 4

x-ray

Question 5

göz həkim

Answer 5

optometrist

Question 6

savadlı

Answer 6

well-educated

Question 7

poliklinik

Answer 7

clinic

Question 8

əmi

Answer 8

friend

Question 9

yüksək

Answer 9

high level, high quality

Question 10

Müayinə otağı

Answer 10

examination room

Question 11

Müayinə etmək

Answer 11

to examine

Question 12

çarpayısı

Answer 12

bed

Question 13

dərman içmək/qəbul

Answer 13

to take medicine

Question 14

dərman/müalicə yazmaq

Answer 14

to prescribe

Question 15

vəziyyət

Answer 15

state

Question 16

incəbelli

Answer 16

with slim waist

Question 17

orta yaşlı

Answer 17

middle-aged

Question 18

arıq

Answer 18

thin

Question 19

sarışın

Answer 19

blonde

Question 20

göygöz

Answer 20

blue-eyed

Question 21

buruqsaç

Answer 21

curly-haired

Question 22

cazibədar

Answer 22

attractive

Question 23

kifir/ çirkin:

Answer 23

ugly

Question 24

yenilikçi

Answer 24

innovator

Question 25

məhsuldar

Answer 25

productive

Question 26

gülməli

Answer 26

funny

Question 27

burun

Answer 27

nose

Question 28

çiyin

Answer 28

shoulder

Question 29

dirsək

Answer 29

elbow

Question 30

qol

Answer 30

arm

Question 31

barmaq

Answer 31

finger, toe

Question 32

qıç

Answer 32

leg

Question 33

ayaq

Answer 33

foot

Question 34

alın

Answer 34

forehead

Question 35

diş

Answer 35

tooth

Question 36

ağız

Answer 36

mouth

Question 37

boyun

Answer 37

neck

Question 38

sinə

Answer 38

chest

Question 39

mədə

Answer 39

stomach

Question 40

əl

Answer 40

hand

Question 41

diz

Answer 41

knee

Question 42

topuq

Answer 42

ankle

Question 43

ürək

Answer 43

heart

Question 44

bel

Answer 44

back

Question 45

sevmək

Answer 45

to love

Question 46

maraqlandırmaq

Answer 46

interest

Question 47

narahat

Answer 47

concerned

Question 48

uşaqlıqdan bəri

Answer 48

since childhood

Question 49

körpə

Answer 49

baby

Question 50

maşın sürmək

Answer 50

to drive

Question 51

nişan üzüyü

Answer 51

engagement ring

Question 52

işıq

Answer 52

light

Question 53

mümkün

Answer 53

possible

Question 54

həyat

Answer 54

life

Question 55

mahnı oxumaq

Answer 55

to sing

Question 56

The Postposition bəri

Answer 56

The postposition bəri is used to denote the starting point of an action which began in the past and is still going on. The preceding word is put in the ablative case. Məsələn:
O, 1980-ci illərdən bəri səhnədədir. She has been on the stage since the 1980s.
Sən dünəndən bəri narahatsan. You have been concerned since yesterday.
Sən nə vaxtdan (bəri) evlisən? -Since what time have you been married?

Question 57

To express a unit among others

Answer 57

To express a unit among others, such as ‘one of the students’ is “tələbələrdən biri”

Use the plural noun or plural personal/demonstrative pronoun with an ablative suffix ending, with the smaller unit with the possessive suffix -ı (x4)

Question 58

Reported Past

Answer 58

The Azerbaijani language has the reported past with the suffix -ıb (x4) for the second and third person, singular and plural. The first person singular and plural are an exception.

Almaq
Getmək
oxumaq
görmək
Almışam-almışıq
Getmişəm-getmişik
oxumuşam-oxumuşuq
görmüşəm-görmüşük
Alıbsan-alıbsınız
gedibsən-gedibsiniz
oxuyubsan-oxuyubsunuz
görübsən-görübsünüz
alıb-alıblar
gedib-gediblər
oxuyub-oxuyublar
görüb-görüblər