Chapter 8- Female Reproductive System and Pregnancy Flashcards

1
Q

term- Obstetricians

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- are medical doctors who treat women during pregnancy, deliver infants, and follow women through the postpartum period.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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2
Q

term- gynecologists,

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Many obstetricians are also trained as gynecologists, medical doctors who monitor health and treat diseases of the female reproductive system. The medical specialties for these fields are called obstetrics and gynecology, respectively.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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3
Q

term- Midwives

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- are healthcare providers, usually nurses, who assist women through labor and delivery.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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4
Q

term- Doulas

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- care for a pregnant mother through labor and delivery and/ or after delivery provide care for the mother and baby.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 272). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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5
Q

term- endometritis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the inner layer of the uterus, the endometrium.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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6
Q

term- endometriosis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Condition in which the tissue that makes up the lining of the uterus, the endometrium, is found ectopically (outside the uterus); causes are unknown (Fig.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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7
Q

term- hysteroptosis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Falling or sliding of the uterus from its normal location in the body. Also called uterine prolapse

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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8
Q

term- retroflexion of uterus

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Condition in which the body of the uterus is bent backward, forming an angle with the cervix.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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9
Q

term- cervicitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the cervix.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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10
Q

term- leukorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Whitish discharge usually resulting from an inflammation of the cervix.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 282). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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11
Q

term-vaginal prolapse

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Downward displacement of the vagina. Also called colpoptosis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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12
Q

term- vaginitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the vagina.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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13
Q

term- vulvitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the external female genitalia.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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14
Q

term-vulvodynia

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning-Idiopathic syndrome of nonspecific complaints of pain of the vulva.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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15
Q

term-vulvovaginitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning-Inflammation of the vulva and the vagina.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

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16
Q

term- galactorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- An abnormal discharge of milk from the breasts.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

17
Q

term- mastitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the breast.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

18
Q

term - mastoptosis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Downward displacement of the breasts.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

19
Q

term- thelitis

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Inflammation of the nipples; also referred to as acromastitis (ack kroh mass TYE tis), meaning an inflammation of the extremities of the breast.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 283). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

20
Q

term- amenorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Lack of menstrual flow. This is a normal, expected condition before puberty, after menopause, and during pregnancy.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

21
Q

term- dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB)

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Abnormal uterine bleeding not caused by a tumor, inflammation, or pregnancy. PMB stands for postmenopausal bleeding.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

22
Q

term- dysmenorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Painful menstrual flow, cramps.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

23
Q

term-menometrorrhagia

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning-Excessive menstrual flow and uterine bleeding other than that caused by menstruation.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

24
Q

term-menorrhagia

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning-Abnormally heavy menstrual flow or prolonged menstrual period. May be an indication of fibroids.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

25
Q

term-metrorrhagia

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning-Uterine bleeding other than that caused by menstruation. May be caused by uterine lesions.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

26
Q

term- oligomenorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Abnormally light or infrequent menstrual flow; menorrhea refers to the normal discharge of blood and tissue from the uterus.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

27
Q

term- polymenorrhea

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Abnormally frequent menstrual flow.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 284). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

28
Q

term- premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 285). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Mood disorder that includes depression, irritability, fatigue, changes in appetite or sleep, and difficulty in concentrating; occurs 1 to 2 weeks before the onset of the menstrual flow.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 285). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

29
Q

term- premenstrual syndrome (PMS)

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 285). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.

A

meaning- Poorly understood group of symptoms that occur in some women on a cyclical basis: Breast pain, irritability, fluid retention, headache, and lack of coordination are some of the symptoms.

Shiland, Betsy J.. Mastering Healthcare Terminology - E-Book (p. 285). Elsevier Health Sciences. Kindle Edition.