chapter 8 female reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates maturation of ovum

A

fsh (follicle stimulating hormone)

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2
Q

produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates ovulation

A

LH (luteinizing hormone)

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3
Q

produced by ovary and placenta (during gestation), targets uterus, builds up endometrial lining

A

estrogen

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4
Q

produced by corpus luteum (ovary) and placenta during gestation, targets uterus, sustains uterine lining and placenta during prenancy

A

progresterone

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5
Q

produced by placenta, targets ovary (corpus luteum), sustains pregnancy

A

hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)

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6
Q

amnion

A

amni/o

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7
Q

bartholin gland

A

bartholin/o

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8
Q

cervix, neck

A

cervic/o

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9
Q

chorion

A

chori/o, chorion/o

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10
Q

vagina

A

colp/o

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11
Q

cul de sac

A

culd/o

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12
Q

vulva

A

episi/o, vulv/o

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13
Q

milk

A

galact/o

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14
Q

woman, female

A

gynec/o

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15
Q

uterus, womb

A

hyster/o

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16
Q

milk

A

lact/o

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17
Q

breast

A

mamm/o

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18
Q

breast

A

mast/o

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19
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

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20
Q

uterus

A

metr/o, metri/o

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21
Q

muscle, muscle tumor

A

my/o, myom/o

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22
Q

birth

A

nat/i

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23
Q

pregnancy and childbirth

A

obstetr/o

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24
Q

egg

A

o/o, ov/o, ovul/o

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25
Q

ovary

A

oophor/o, ovari/o

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26
Q

perineum

A

perine/o

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27
Q

to bear

A

phor/o

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28
Q

fallopian tubes

A

salping/o

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29
Q

uterus

A

uter/o

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30
Q

vagina

A

vagin/o

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31
Q

beginning

A

-arche

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32
Q

pregnancy

A

-cyesis

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33
Q

pregnant

A

-gravida

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34
Q

bearing, bringing forth

A

-parous

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35
Q

discharge

A

-rrhea

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36
Q

fallopian (uterine tube)

A

-salpinx

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37
Q

labor, birth

A

-tocia

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38
Q

act of turning

A

-version

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39
Q

painful

A

dys-

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40
Q

endo-

A

within

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41
Q

in

A

in-

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42
Q

within

A

intra-

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43
Q

many

A

multi-

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44
Q

no, not, none

A

nulli-

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45
Q

before

A

pre-

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46
Q

primi-

A

first

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47
Q

backward

A

retro-

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48
Q

endometrial tissue located outside the uterus

A

endometriosis

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49
Q

benign tumors in uterus

A

fibroids

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50
Q

numerous small sacs of fluid surrounded by dense

A

fibrocystic

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51
Q

strands of fibrous tissue in breast

A

breast disease

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52
Q

premature separation of the normally implanted placenta

A

abruptio placentae

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53
Q

malignant tumor of the placenta

A

choriocarcinoma

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54
Q

implantation of the fertilized egg outside the uterus

A

ectopic pregnancy

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55
Q

presence of more than one embryo developing in the uterus during pregnancy

A

multiple gestations

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56
Q

implantation of placenta over cervical opening or int he lower region of the uterus

A

placenta previa

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57
Q

abnormal condition associated with pregnancy, marked by high blood pressure, proteinuria, edema, and headache

A

preeclampsia

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58
Q

destruction of rbc in the newborn caused by blood grp (rh factor) incompatibility between mother and fetus

A

hemolytic disease in the newborn (hdn)

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59
Q

acute lung disease commonly seen in the premature newborn

A

infant resp distress syndrome (irds)

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60
Q

accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain

A

hydrocephalus

61
Q

abnormal inhalation of meconium produced by a fetus or newborn

A

meconium aspiration syndrome

62
Q

narrowing of the opening of the stomach to the duodenum

A

pyloric stenosis

63
Q

xray of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of contrast material

A

hysterosalpingography (hsg)

64
Q

recording images of sound waves as they bounce off organs in the pelvic region

A

pelvic ultrasonography

65
Q

visual exam of vagina and cervix using coposcope

A

colposcopy

66
Q

removal of cone shaped section (cone biopsy) of cervix

A

conization

67
Q

use of cold temp to destroy tissue

A

cryosurgery

68
Q

needle aspiration of fluid from cul de sac

A

culdocentesis

69
Q

widening the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of uterus

A

dilation (dilatation) and curettage (d&c)

70
Q

removal of internal organs within a cavity

A

exeteration

71
Q

withdrawal of fluid or tissue by suction with needle

A

fine needle aspiration

72
Q

visual exam of abdomen cavity using endoscope (laparoscope)

A

laparoscopy

73
Q

blocking of fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization

A

tubal ligation

74
Q

sampling of placental tissues (chorionic villi) for prenatal diagnosis

A

chorionic villus sampling (cvs

75
Q

fsh (follicle stimulating hormone)

A

produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates maturation of ovum

76
Q

LH (luteinizing hormone)

A

produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates ovulation

77
Q

estrogen

A

produced by ovary and placenta (during gestation), targets uterus, builds up endometrial lining

78
Q

progresterone

A

produced by corpus luteum (ovary) and placenta during gestation, targets uterus, sustains uterine lining and placenta during prenancy

79
Q

hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)

A

produced by placenta, targets ovary (corpus luteum), sustains pregnancy

80
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

81
Q

bartholin/o

A

bartholin gland

82
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, neck

83
Q

chori/o, chorion/o

A

chorion

84
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

85
Q

culd/o

A

cul de sac

86
Q

episi/o, vulv/o

A

vulva

87
Q

galact/o

A

milk

88
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

89
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus, womb

90
Q

lact/o

A

milk

91
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

92
Q

mast/o

A

breast

93
Q

menses, menstruation

A

men/o

94
Q

metr/o, metri/o

A

uterus

95
Q

my/o, myom/o

A

muscle, muscle tumor

96
Q

nat/i

A

birth

97
Q

obstetr/o

A

pregnancy and childbirth

98
Q

o/o, ov/o, ovul/o

A

egg

99
Q

oophor/o, ovari/o

A

ovary

100
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

101
Q

phor/o

A

to bear

102
Q

salping/o

A

fallopian tubes

103
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

104
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

105
Q

-arche

A

beginning

106
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

107
Q

-gravida

A

pregnant

108
Q

-parous

A

bearing, bringing forth

109
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge

110
Q

-salpinx

A

fallopian (uterine tube)

111
Q

-tocia

A

labor, birth

112
Q

-version

A

act of turning

113
Q

dys-

A

painful

114
Q

within

A

endo-

115
Q

in-

A

in

116
Q

intra-

A

within

117
Q

multi-

A

many

118
Q

nulli-

A

no, not, none

119
Q

pre-

A

before

120
Q

first

A

primi-

121
Q

retro-

A

backward

122
Q

endometriosis

A

endometrial tissue located outside the uterus

123
Q

fibroids

A

benign tumors in uterus

124
Q

fibrocystic

A

numerous small sacs of fluid surrounded by dense

125
Q

breast disease

A

strands of fibrous tissue in breast

126
Q

abruptio placentae

A

premature separation of the normally implanted placenta

127
Q

choriocarcinoma

A

malignant tumor of the placenta

128
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

implantation of the fertilized egg outside the uterus

129
Q

multiple gestations

A

presence of more than one embryo developing in the uterus during pregnancy

130
Q

placenta previa

A

implantation of placenta over cervical opening or int he lower region of the uterus

131
Q

preeclampsia

A

abnormal condition associated with pregnancy, marked by high blood pressure, proteinuria, edema, and headache

132
Q

hemolytic disease in the newborn (hdn)

A

destruction of rbc in the newborn caused by blood grp (rh factor) incompatibility between mother and fetus

133
Q

infant resp distress syndrome (irds)

A

acute lung disease commonly seen in the premature newborn

134
Q

hydrocephalus

A

accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain

135
Q

meconium aspiration syndrome

A

abnormal inhalation of meconium produced by a fetus or newborn

136
Q

pyloric stenosis

A

narrowing of the opening of the stomach to the duodenum

137
Q

hysterosalpingography (hsg)

A

xray of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of contrast material

138
Q

pelvic ultrasonography

A

recording images of sound waves as they bounce off organs in the pelvic region

139
Q

colposcopy

A

visual exam of vagina and cervix using coposcope

140
Q

conization

A

removal of cone shaped section (cone biopsy) of cervix

141
Q

cryosurgery

A

use of cold temp to destroy tissue

142
Q

culdocentesis

A

needle aspiration of fluid from cul de sac

143
Q

dilation (dilatation) and curettage (d&c)

A

widening the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of uterus

144
Q

exeteration

A

removal of internal organs within a cavity

145
Q

fine needle aspiration

A

withdrawal of fluid or tissue by suction with needle

146
Q

laparoscopy

A

visual exam of abdomen cavity using endoscope (laparoscope)

147
Q

tubal ligation

A

blocking of fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization

148
Q

chorionic villus sampling (cvs

A

sampling of placental tissues (chorionic villi) for prenatal diagnosis