chapter 8 female reproductive Flashcards
produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates maturation of ovum
fsh (follicle stimulating hormone)
produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates ovulation
LH (luteinizing hormone)
produced by ovary and placenta (during gestation), targets uterus, builds up endometrial lining
estrogen
produced by corpus luteum (ovary) and placenta during gestation, targets uterus, sustains uterine lining and placenta during prenancy
progresterone
produced by placenta, targets ovary (corpus luteum), sustains pregnancy
hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)
amnion
amni/o
bartholin gland
bartholin/o
cervix, neck
cervic/o
chorion
chori/o, chorion/o
vagina
colp/o
cul de sac
culd/o
vulva
episi/o, vulv/o
milk
galact/o
woman, female
gynec/o
uterus, womb
hyster/o
milk
lact/o
breast
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
men/o
menses, menstruation
uterus
metr/o, metri/o
muscle, muscle tumor
my/o, myom/o
birth
nat/i
pregnancy and childbirth
obstetr/o
egg
o/o, ov/o, ovul/o
ovary
oophor/o, ovari/o
perineum
perine/o
to bear
phor/o
fallopian tubes
salping/o
uterus
uter/o
vagina
vagin/o
beginning
-arche
pregnancy
-cyesis
pregnant
-gravida
bearing, bringing forth
-parous
discharge
-rrhea
fallopian (uterine tube)
-salpinx
labor, birth
-tocia
act of turning
-version
painful
dys-
endo-
within
in
in-
within
intra-
many
multi-
no, not, none
nulli-
before
pre-
primi-
first
backward
retro-
endometrial tissue located outside the uterus
endometriosis
benign tumors in uterus
fibroids
numerous small sacs of fluid surrounded by dense
fibrocystic
strands of fibrous tissue in breast
breast disease
premature separation of the normally implanted placenta
abruptio placentae
malignant tumor of the placenta
choriocarcinoma
implantation of the fertilized egg outside the uterus
ectopic pregnancy
presence of more than one embryo developing in the uterus during pregnancy
multiple gestations
implantation of placenta over cervical opening or int he lower region of the uterus
placenta previa
abnormal condition associated with pregnancy, marked by high blood pressure, proteinuria, edema, and headache
preeclampsia
destruction of rbc in the newborn caused by blood grp (rh factor) incompatibility between mother and fetus
hemolytic disease in the newborn (hdn)
acute lung disease commonly seen in the premature newborn
infant resp distress syndrome (irds)
accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain
hydrocephalus
abnormal inhalation of meconium produced by a fetus or newborn
meconium aspiration syndrome
narrowing of the opening of the stomach to the duodenum
pyloric stenosis
xray of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of contrast material
hysterosalpingography (hsg)
recording images of sound waves as they bounce off organs in the pelvic region
pelvic ultrasonography
visual exam of vagina and cervix using coposcope
colposcopy
removal of cone shaped section (cone biopsy) of cervix
conization
use of cold temp to destroy tissue
cryosurgery
needle aspiration of fluid from cul de sac
culdocentesis
widening the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of uterus
dilation (dilatation) and curettage (d&c)
removal of internal organs within a cavity
exeteration
withdrawal of fluid or tissue by suction with needle
fine needle aspiration
visual exam of abdomen cavity using endoscope (laparoscope)
laparoscopy
blocking of fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization
tubal ligation
sampling of placental tissues (chorionic villi) for prenatal diagnosis
chorionic villus sampling (cvs
fsh (follicle stimulating hormone)
produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates maturation of ovum
LH (luteinizing hormone)
produced by pit gland, targets ovary, stimulates ovulation
estrogen
produced by ovary and placenta (during gestation), targets uterus, builds up endometrial lining
progresterone
produced by corpus luteum (ovary) and placenta during gestation, targets uterus, sustains uterine lining and placenta during prenancy
hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)
produced by placenta, targets ovary (corpus luteum), sustains pregnancy
amni/o
amnion
bartholin/o
bartholin gland
cervic/o
cervix, neck
chori/o, chorion/o
chorion
colp/o
vagina
culd/o
cul de sac
episi/o, vulv/o
vulva
galact/o
milk
gynec/o
woman, female
hyster/o
uterus, womb
lact/o
milk
mamm/o
breast
mast/o
breast
menses, menstruation
men/o
metr/o, metri/o
uterus
my/o, myom/o
muscle, muscle tumor
nat/i
birth
obstetr/o
pregnancy and childbirth
o/o, ov/o, ovul/o
egg
oophor/o, ovari/o
ovary
perine/o
perineum
phor/o
to bear
salping/o
fallopian tubes
uter/o
uterus
vagin/o
vagina
-arche
beginning
-cyesis
pregnancy
-gravida
pregnant
-parous
bearing, bringing forth
-rrhea
discharge
-salpinx
fallopian (uterine tube)
-tocia
labor, birth
-version
act of turning
dys-
painful
within
endo-
in-
in
intra-
within
multi-
many
nulli-
no, not, none
pre-
before
first
primi-
retro-
backward
endometriosis
endometrial tissue located outside the uterus
fibroids
benign tumors in uterus
fibrocystic
numerous small sacs of fluid surrounded by dense
breast disease
strands of fibrous tissue in breast
abruptio placentae
premature separation of the normally implanted placenta
choriocarcinoma
malignant tumor of the placenta
ectopic pregnancy
implantation of the fertilized egg outside the uterus
multiple gestations
presence of more than one embryo developing in the uterus during pregnancy
placenta previa
implantation of placenta over cervical opening or int he lower region of the uterus
preeclampsia
abnormal condition associated with pregnancy, marked by high blood pressure, proteinuria, edema, and headache
hemolytic disease in the newborn (hdn)
destruction of rbc in the newborn caused by blood grp (rh factor) incompatibility between mother and fetus
infant resp distress syndrome (irds)
acute lung disease commonly seen in the premature newborn
hydrocephalus
accumulation of fluid in the spaces of the brain
meconium aspiration syndrome
abnormal inhalation of meconium produced by a fetus or newborn
pyloric stenosis
narrowing of the opening of the stomach to the duodenum
hysterosalpingography (hsg)
xray of the uterus and fallopian tubes after injection of contrast material
pelvic ultrasonography
recording images of sound waves as they bounce off organs in the pelvic region
colposcopy
visual exam of vagina and cervix using coposcope
conization
removal of cone shaped section (cone biopsy) of cervix
cryosurgery
use of cold temp to destroy tissue
culdocentesis
needle aspiration of fluid from cul de sac
dilation (dilatation) and curettage (d&c)
widening the cervix and scraping off the endometrial lining of uterus
exeteration
removal of internal organs within a cavity
fine needle aspiration
withdrawal of fluid or tissue by suction with needle
laparoscopy
visual exam of abdomen cavity using endoscope (laparoscope)
tubal ligation
blocking of fallopian tubes to prevent fertilization
chorionic villus sampling (cvs
sampling of placental tissues (chorionic villi) for prenatal diagnosis
