CHAPTER 8-18-14 TEST Flashcards

1
Q

What is an advantage of synthetic fiber rope?

A

Strong and light weight

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2
Q

Which type of rope may not elongate more than 10 percent under a load equal to 10 percent of its breaking strength?

A

Static kernmantle rope

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3
Q

Firefighters should avoid _____ in order to prevent grinding dirt and debris into ropes.

A

Walking on rope

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4
Q

Which type of rope is the only rope required to have a rope log?

A

Life safety rope

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5
Q

What type of webbing is mainly used for rescue applications?

A

Life safety webbing

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6
Q

Which part of the rope is used to tie a knot or hitch?

A

Working

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7
Q

Which type of knot can be used as a stopper knot so rope will not pass through a rescue pulley?

A

Figure-eight

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8
Q

Which piece of equipment is best used to provide a mechanical advantage during hoisting?

A

Pulley

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9
Q

During hoisting, which action is best to prevent damage to the equipment?

A

Using proper knots and securing procedures

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10
Q

What emergency scene use for rope can help prevent a vehicle from falling when suspended over and edge?

A

Object stabilization

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11
Q

Which type of water supply system may provide water under contract to a municipality, region, or single property?

A

Private system

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12
Q

How is the amount of water needed for domestic use and fire protection calculated?

A

Based on history of consumption and estimates of anticipated needs

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13
Q

Which means of moving water relievers water from the water source or treatment plant to the distribution system without pumping equipment?

A

Gravity system

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14
Q

What determines the ability of a water system to deliver a sufficient quantity of water at an adequate pressure?

A

Piping

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15
Q

Which type of piping are intermediate pipes that interconnect with primary feeder lines to create a grid?

A

Secondary feeders

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16
Q

What are used to isolate sections of piping for maintenance and repair?

A

Isolation valves

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17
Q

Isolation valves should be tested at least:

A

Once a year

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18
Q

Which type of indicating valve is a hollow metal post that houses the valve stem?

A

Post indicator valve

19
Q

The male threads on fire hydrant discharge outlets must conform to NFPA:

A

1963

20
Q

When operating a wet barrel hydrant, which step should be performed first?

A

Ensure that the valve is shut

21
Q

All hydrants must be opened and closed ____ to prevent damage

A

Slowly

22
Q

What potential problems should be looked for when inspecting fire hydrants?

A

Damp ground surrounding hydrant

23
Q

What operation involves hauling water from a supply source to the incident scene?

A

Water shuttle

24
Q

Where should the drain of a portable tank be located?

A

Down hill side of the tank

25
Q

During what phase of a fire incident are loss control activities performed to minimize losses to property?

A

Before, during, and after a fire incident

26
Q

Preincident planning may not be your responsibility to develop, but you may be required to implement the plan as directed by the:

A

Incident commander

27
Q

Special preincident plans for loss control are developed:

A

Fire high value items especially susceptible to water and smoke damage.

28
Q

At what point do appropriate salvage procedures begin at a fire incident?

A

Upon arrival, continuing until the last unit leaves the scene

29
Q

What may delay suppression activities for a short time to remove vital contents as part of loss control?

A

Salvage procedures

30
Q

Which procedure includes moving contents to a safe location in the fire incident structure?

A

Salvage

31
Q

When salvage operations are performed and contents are removed from the structure, the salvage operations may:

A

Interfere with suppression and ventilation crews using the same doors

32
Q

During salvage procedures, where should the contents of the structure be placed once they are removed?

A

Stacked on dry surface not near where fire fighters may be collecting debris for disposal

33
Q

What may occur when covers for water chutes and catchalls are limited during loss control?

A

Water must be routed to the floor to be removed later

34
Q

Depending on the size and organization of a fire department, salvage operations are generally assigned to whom

A

Ladder companies and specially designed salvage or over haul companies.

35
Q

When would reuse of a life safety rope be allowed?

A

If it passed inspection by qualified personnel

36
Q

What may damage merchandise on lower floors after the fire is controlled in a commercial building?

A

Flow of water from an open sprinkler

37
Q

What are used to catch and carry debris or work as a water basin to immerse small brining objects?

A

Carryalls

38
Q

What is used to prevent unintentional damage done by firefighters boots and equipment during fire suppression operations?

A

Floor runners

39
Q

Water vacuums are used:

A

Where water is not deep enough to be picked up by a submersible pump

40
Q

Backpack type water vacuum tanks normally have a capacity of:

A

4 to 5gallons

41
Q

Which of the following is the most common method used for two firefighter deployment of large salvage covers?

A

Balloon throw

42
Q

What is one of the most practical methods of removing water coming through a ceiling from an upper floor?

A

Water chutes

43
Q

A catchall may be temporary to control large amounts of water until chutes are constructed:

A

To route water outside