Chapter 7_Grammar Flashcards

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1
Q

How are adverbs formed for the first and second declension?

A

By adding -ē to the stem

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2
Q

What is the stem and adverb for pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

A

stem: pulchr
adverb: pulchrē

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3
Q

How are adverbs formed for the third declension?

A

By adding -iter to the stem

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4
Q

What is the stem and adverb for dulcis, dulce

A

stem: dulc
adverb: dulciter

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5
Q

How are adverbs formed for the third declension whose stem ends in -nt? (example: sapiēns, sapientis)

A

By adding -er to the stem

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6
Q

What is the stem and adverb for sapiēns, sapientis

A

stem: sapient
adverb: sapienter

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7
Q

What do comparative adverbs always end in?

A

-ius

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8
Q

How should a comparative adverb be translated?

A

more …ly

example: more fiercely

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9
Q

What is the comparative adverb for the adjective parcus (modest)?

A

parcius (more modestly)

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10
Q

What do superlative adverbs always end in?

A

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11
Q

How should a superlative adverb be translated?

A

very ….ly

example: very modestly

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12
Q

What is the superlative adverb for the adjective parcus (modest)?

A

parcissimē (very modestly)

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13
Q

When quam is used with an superlative adverb, how should it be translated?

A

“as ____ as possible”

(example: as bravely as possible

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14
Q

Translate the following sentence:

Pater meus quam fortissimo pugnāvit

A

My father fought as bravely as possible

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