Chapter 7: Rums of the World Flashcards

1
Q

What is dunder?

A
  • The yeast-rich “leftovers” that remain in the still after the distillation is complete * Sometimes “re-used” in the next round of fermentation * Associated with the rum culture of Jamaica
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2
Q

Tubs (sometimes) used to age and concentrate dunder

A

Muck Pits (may also refer to a hole or pit dug in the ground)

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3
Q

The range of new-make spirits typically produced by Jamaican rum distilleries

A

Marques (Marks)

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4
Q

Four traditional styles of base rum produced in Jamaica, listed in order from lowest-in-esters to highest

A
  • Common Cleans * Plummers * Wedderburns * Continental Flavoreds
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5
Q

JRASTA

A

Jamaica Rum & Spirits Traders Association

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6
Q

Rum with AOC status

A

Rhum Agricole Martinique AOC

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7
Q

Aging requirements for Rhum Agricole Martinique Blanc

A

Minimum 6 weeks of aging / no oak contact required

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8
Q

Aging requirements for Rhum Agricole Martinique Élevé Sous Bois

A

Minimum 12 months of aging in oak barrels

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9
Q

Aging requirements for Rhum Agricole Martinique Vieux

A

Minimum 3 years of aging in oak barrels with a capacity under 650 liters (171 gallons)

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10
Q

Country of origin for Rhum Barbancourt

A

Haiti

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11
Q

Traditional naturally-fermented sugarcane-based spirit produced throughout Haiti

A

Clairin

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12
Q

Country of origin for Demerara Rum

A

Guyana

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13
Q

Leading brand produced by Demerara Distilleries Ltd

A

El Dorado Rum

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14
Q

The world’s oldest documented rum brand

A

Mount Gay Rum (founded in 1703 in Barbados)

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15
Q

Island nation located off the southeast coast of Africa; produced only molasses-based rum until 2006

A

Mauritius

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16
Q

Production requirements for Ron de Venezuela DOC

A

100% Venezuelan-grown sugarcane, Any method of distillation, Diluted to 120 proof before aging, Aged for a min. of 2 years in white oak barrels

17
Q

Bottling requirements for Ron de Venezuela DOC

A

Bottled between 40% and 50% abv

18
Q

Three main regions of production for Ron de Venezuela DOC

A
  • Central West * Central Region * East Coast
19
Q

Molasses-based ferment, as used in Cuba

A

Vino de Caña

20
Q

Cuban rum masters

A

Maestros Roneros

21
Q

Aging requirement for Cuban rum

A

All Cuban rum must be aged for a minimum of two years in oak barrels (at this point it may be charcoal-filtered and sold as blanco or aged further)

22
Q

Brazil’s unique product produced from sugarcane juice

A

Cachaça

23
Q

Producer of Puerto Rican rum - operates one of the biggest distilleries in the world

A

Bacardi (located in Cantaño, Puerto Rico)

24
Q

What style of rum is Thomas Tew?

A

New England-Style (other examples include Privateer True American Rum and Prichard’s Fine Aged Rum)

25
Q

What is the EHP Still?

A

The last fully-working wooden continuous Coffey Still in existence, owned by Demerara Distillers Ltd. (EHP = Edward Henry Porter)