Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Humanism

A

a new interest in the individual

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2
Q

realism + naturalism

A

painted so it looks like 3D objects

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3
Q

What kind of intervals did the Renaissance era introduce?

A

3rds and 6ths

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4
Q

imitative counterpoint

A

contrapuntal texture marked by imitation between voices

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5
Q

What are two things that happened to Europe during the Renaissance?

A
  • the great schism

- the hundred year’s war

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6
Q

What is a benefice?

A

Priest gets money to pay for chapel musicians

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7
Q

pythagorean intonation

A

All perfect fourths and fifths are in perfect tune

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8
Q

just intonation

A

most (but not all) thirds, fourths, fifths and sixths are in tune

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9
Q

temperament

A

makes all intervals sound good, even if they are not perfectly in tune

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10
Q

contenance angloise

A

using thirds and sixths to emulate composer John Dunstable

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11
Q

faburden

A

improvised polyphony featuring 6-3 chords (5th+3rd+5th)

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12
Q

Sumer is icumen in

A

rota, F major + g minor, lots of thirds

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13
Q

Guillaume Dufay’s Christe redemptory ominium

A

hymn in fabourden style

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14
Q

John Dunstable

A

Sexy grape boobs, motet, triad based, proper declamation of text

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15
Q

successive composition

A

one part at a time

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16
Q

simultaneous composition

A

composed all parts at the same time

17
Q

Josquin Des Prez

A

Got hired to compose music even though he was more expensive and didn’t like being told what to do

18
Q

Martin Luther

A

Wanted people to focus on the script of the original bible and get rid of priests and corruption

19
Q

When was the printing press invented and for what?

A

1500’s, Gutenberg

20
Q

Tinctons

A

old music critic