Chapter 6.5: Oxidation Flashcards
1
Q
What is the loss of electrons?
A
oxidation
2
Q
Define reduction
A
gain of electrons
3
Q
What is OsO4 used for?
A
oxidation of an alkeen to a glycol
4
Q
Define oxidation
A
loss of electron
5
Q
Describe the mechanism of ozonolysis (oxidation of an alkene)
A
• Ozone-Cleavage of a Carbon-Carbon Double Bond (Ozonolysis)
o Step 1: Ozone reacts with the alkene with both electrophilic and nucleophilic character in a single, simultaneous step
o Step 2: Break a bond to give stable molecules or ions
o Step 3: Reduction of the ozonide and cleavage results in the final carbonyl fragments
6
Q
What is the gain of electrons?
A
reduction