Chapter 6 Lesson 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Under military rule what rights did Californians have

A

None except what military governor gave them

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1
Q

When the United States took control of California who ruled it?

A

United States military officials

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2
Q

Why did Californians decide thy wanted rights like the rest of US

A

Gold rush brought a lot of people

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3
Q

Who was general Bennett Riley

A

New military governor of California who called for convention

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4
Q

What is convention

A

Important meeting

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5
Q

Where was it called

A

Monterey

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6
Q

Delegate

A

Person chosen to speak and act for the people who elected him or her

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7
Q

Who were the delegates that attended convention

A

48
New immigrants
Members of old California families
Such Marciano Guadeloupe Vallejo

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8
Q

What did delegates decide

A

California should become state

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9
Q

What other decisions did delegates have to decide

A

Free or slave state

What territory should be— eastern border— sierra nevadas. Colorado river.

Education. State public school system

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10
Q

What is constitution?

A

Plan for the government

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11
Q

After the constitution was written what could people vote on

A

Their leaders like govenor and members of state legislature

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12
Q

What is legislature

A

Group of officials elected to make laws

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13
Q

What happened on November 1849

A

People of California voted to ratify new constitution

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14
Q

What s ratify

A

Approve

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15
Q

Who was first govenor

A

Peter h Burnett

16
Q

Who was one of the first state lawmakers

A

Marciano Guadeloupe Vallejo

17
Q

What is congress

A

Part of United States government that makes laws

18
Q

What did the 2 California senators ask congress

A

To join the United States

19
Q

What debate did congress have over letting California join United States

A

Free or slave because there was a balance of free and slave states

Didn’t want uneven

20
Q

What is compromise

A

An agreement

21
Q

What was the compromise congress came up with

A

Compromise of 1850
Each side gave up something
CA became a free state— in exchange fugitive slave act passed

22
Q

What was fugitive slave act

A

Said anyone caught helping escaped slave would be punished

23
Q

What happened on September 9 1850

A

California. Became state

24
Q

What challenges Did the new state have

A

Choose capital—- finally Sacramento

Taxes-not enough people owned land. So not enough to collect money for taxes

Bank-did not want to lend money to to California

25
Q

What was problems with ranches

A

People could not prove tbt they wend land

Because didn’t speak English. Received and when mexc ned California
Hand drawn diseño were not correct

26
Q

Why did rancheros have to hire lawyers

A

To sell their land and pay taxes

27
Q

Why were ranchos broken up

A

Because of taxes And they had to sell their land

28
Q

Why did people not want to come to CA

A

Be cause of the fight over land ownership