Chapter 2 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Weir

A

A fence like structure built across a river in order to trap fish

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2
Q

Ceremony

A

A celebration to honor a cultural or religious event

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3
Q

Shaman

A

A religiosity leader

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4
Q

Trade

A

The exacting , or buying and selling, of goods.

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5
Q

What Indian lived in the rainy northern coast of Californian?

A

Yurok, Karuk, Hupa , and the wiyot.

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6
Q

The Indians in northern California developed their own cultures, what did they have in common?

A

They all shared the same environment , and their cultures alike

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7
Q

What was an important resources for northern California Indians?

A

Trees , huge redwoods, giant cedars, oak trees, berry bushes and other plants

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8
Q

How did north ca Indians use their environment?

A

Used trees for the wood
Fish for food
Hunted animals for food

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9
Q

What animals were in northern California ?

A

Sealions deer elk birds fish

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10
Q

How did the northern Californian Indians use the rivers?

A

1traveled on rivers

2 fished on rivers

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11
Q

Where did the Yurok live?

A

Along the klammouth river

And pacific ocean

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12
Q

How did the Yurok build their homes?

A

1 slanted roofs
2 tools from antlers to split tree trunks into planks or boards
3 used wood from large trees for sturdy houses

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13
Q

What did Yurok men do?

A

Hunted animals in forest
Caught gosh in rivers
Used dugout canoes to travel sling coast to hunt sea animals

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14
Q

What did Yurok women do?

A

Gathered berries fruit and nuts send wild plants for food

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15
Q

What were important foods for Yurok.

A

1 acorns
2 salmon
How did they catch salmon? With weirs

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16
Q

What is nepewo?

A

First salmon ceremony

For the season

17
Q

What did the shaman do during the first salmon ceremony?

A

Had to catch and eat first salmon for the season

18
Q

Where did the hupa live?

A

Valleys along trinity river

Upstream from yurok

19
Q

What were hupa houses like?

A

Built from plank housed

20
Q

What did hula eat?

A

Salmon and acorns

21
Q

What did the hupa Indians make?

A

Beautiful useful objects like baskets

22
Q

What was the hupa village like?

A

Small. Sweat lodge.

23
Q

Where did the Pomo Indians live?

A

Along coast north of San francisco

24
Q

True or false

Pomo Indians were the only Indian tribe that we’re hunter and gathers.

A

False

25
Q

What did the Pomo Indians eat?

How did they get more acorns or nuts ?

A
Animals and fish
Nuts berries
Acorns and pine nuts
--///-/-
Pruned or trimmed the trees oak and pine so the trees would produce more nuts
26
Q

What type of houses did Pomo Indians live in?

A

Skipp

27
Q

How were the Pomo Indian who lived inland houses different from the Pomo Indians who lived along the coast?

A

Inland -/wood poles for frame covered with grasses. Several families in house
Along coastal. Cone shaped made from red wood bark

28
Q

What were the Pomo Indians known for?

A

Baskets

29
Q

What was a sign of wealth for the northern Indians?

A

1 many strings of shells

2 jewlery

30
Q

What did the Indians trade in northern California ?

A

Strings of shells

31
Q

What natural resources did tribes in the northern coastal region use?

A

Redwoods cedars

Rivers

32
Q

Why were the hupa able to make many beautiful objects?

A

Plenty of food so had extra time to make objects

33
Q

What did people in the northern coastal region use for trade?

A

Shells and jewelry