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Religion > Chapter 6 > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Flashcards

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0
Q

Do the Jewish people think Jesus is their Messiah?

A

No

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1
Q

What does Christ mean? What is another name for Christ?

A

Anointed one

Messiah

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2
Q

What were the Jews expecting as a Messiah?

A

Military leader to lead them out of Rome’s control

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3
Q

What is God’s Kingdom?

A

One of peace, love, and justice; not an earthly kingdom

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4
Q

What showed that Jesus was ready for his mission?

A

Him being anointed through his Baptism

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5
Q

What was Jesus anointed for?

A

Mission

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6
Q

What was his mission?

A

To make present and proclaim the Kingdom of God. To do this he needed to be priest, prophet, and king

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7
Q

Where is God’s Kingdom?

A

It is not a place, it is over our hearts

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8
Q

Jesus was the _______ who preached ________ and ______ for ________ and ________.

A

Jesus was the Messiah who preached humility and love for neighbors and enemies.

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9
Q

Jesus was a Messiah who _____ and _____ for us.

A

Suffered and died

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10
Q

_______ strengthened him for his mission

A

Holy Spirit

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11
Q

What roles did Jesus have as Christ?

A

Priest, prophet, and king

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12
Q

One who hears God’s Word and proclaims it

A

Prophet

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13
Q

One who represents the people in offering sacrifice to God

A

Priest

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14
Q

One who has power and authority; also serves

A

King

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15
Q

What did Jesus do as prophet?

A

Proclaimed the Good News: he came to save us

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16
Q

What did Jesus do as priest?

A

He offered himself for us up on the cross

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17
Q

What do we do to remember Jesus’ sacrifice as priest?

A

Mass

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18
Q

What did Jesus do as king?

A

His incarnation, death on the cross, Resurrection from the dead, and the Ascension was a result of his rule. He is The Lord of the Universe

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19
Q

How are we priest, prophet, and king?

A

Prophet- we spread the Good News by our actions and words
Priest- unite selves with Jesus at Mass and offer ourselves to the Father
King- we are God’s sons and daughters, heirs to the Kingdom of Heaven- we serve others

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20
Q

When does the reign of God start?

A

Now. We don’t have to wait for Heaven for it. Whenever we act
Ike Jesus would, we are proclaiming the reign of God because it is one of peace, love, and justice, not a place.

21
Q

John the Baptist’s mission

A

Prepare the people of Palestine for Jesus.

22
Q

Who was the last prophet?

A

John the Baptist

23
Q

What happened because John was the last prophet?

A

Miraculous event

24
Q

What were the miraculous events that occurred with John the Baptist?

A

His mother was too old to have a baby, he leaped for joy at the announcement of Jesus’ conception while he was still in the womb, and an angel and announced his birth.

25
Q

epiphany

A

A revelation or manifestation of God

26
Q

Epiphany

A

Feast when the Magi came to see Jesus (manifests that the baby was God)

27
Q

______ is revealed in the Baptism of Jesus.

A

Trinity

28
Q

Trinity

A

We believe in one God, three persons: God the Father, God the Son, and the Holy Spirit

29
Q

Why was John baptizing people?

A

He was telling people that the Savior was coming, and that they needed to repent for their sins. The way to get rid of your sins was to be baptized.

30
Q

So Jesus was sinless, yet he still wanted to be baptized. Why?

A

He wasn’t repenting for himself, he was representing everyone in the world when he was baptized.

31
Q

John was baptizing with _______, but Jesus said he was going to baptize with _________.

A

Water, the Holy Spirit

32
Q

Going into the water symbolized that Jesus was _______.

A

Ready to die for us

33
Q

What is the epiphany shown at the baptism of Jesus?

A

The trinity

34
Q

How is the trinity shown at Jesus’ baptism?

A

God the Father- voice
God the Spirit- dove
God the Son- Jesus

35
Q

How many days did Jesus stay in the desert? Why?

A

40 days because the Israelites stayed in the wilderness for 40 years

36
Q

What happened to Jesus while he was in the desert?

A

He was tempted by Satan

37
Q

What was Jesus doing in the desert by himself?

A

He was fasting and praying to God for strength to accomplish his mission

38
Q

What three forms of sin did Satan try for Jesus to commit?

A

Physical pleasures
Pride
Power

39
Q

What do the three forms of sin shown in the desert represent?

A

Physical pleasures- Jesus’ kingdom was not a material one
Pride- not a kingdom of magic tricks. The focus is on the needs of others
Power- power used for God’s kingdom of peace, justice, and love- not military or worldly love

40
Q

How did Jesus overcome the devil?

A

He had been praying, he was fasting, and he answered the devil with Scripture

41
Q

What does fasting do for you?

A

Gain self control

42
Q

What/ who is tempting us to sin?

A

Satan
The world around us
Our own weak nature

43
Q

Temption

A

Person or thing that entices us to do what is wrong or omit what is good (not a sin)

44
Q

Sin

A

Choosing to do what is wrong or omit what is good

45
Q

What are the three types of sin?

A

Original sin
Venial sin
Mortal sin

46
Q

Describe the three types of sin.

A

Original sin- Adam and Eve passed it on to their descendants, who are born without grace. Because of this sin we are vulnerable to evil
Venial sin- an offense that weakens our relationship with God
Mortal sin- a serious offense against God that breaks our relationship with him and causes us to lose grace

47
Q

The degree of guilt for mortal sin depends on:

A 
The seriousness of the sin
Our knowledge of the seriousness
Pressure to commit sin from outside forces
Time to reflect
Circumstances that weaken our willpower
Our intentions
48
Q

Tendencies to sin- cause us to repeat the same actions and incline us to bad judgement

A

Cardinal sins

49
Q

What are the cardinal sins?

A 
Pride
Avarice
Envy
Wrath
Lust
Gluttony
Sloth
50
Q

4 steps to a good decision making process

A

Define the problem
Consider possible options/actions (consequences, effects, etc.)
Other helps for decision making (prayer, advice, thinking, etc.)
Decide

Religion (13 decks)

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