chapter 5 vocab Flashcards

0
Q

doublet

A

vest

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1
Q

immovable

A

unable to move.

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2
Q

riddle

A

belt

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3
Q

heresy

A

a teaching that is contrary to that of the church

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4
Q

cathedral

A

the home church of a bishop

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5
Q

jousting

A

two knights on horseback, each trying to knock the other off with his lance.

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6
Q

social status

A

level in society

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7
Q

courtesy

A

good maners

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8
Q

spur

A

a device worn on the heel, used for urging a horse on.

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9
Q

to keep vigil

A

staying awake and praying

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10
Q

to dub

A

to make a person a knight by touching the shoulder with a sword.

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11
Q

hierarchy

A

the order of ranks in a system

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12
Q

obsolete

A

useless because it is out of date

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13
Q

siege

A

the act of surrounding a fortified place in order to capture it

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14
Q

dauphin

A

eldest son of the french king

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15
Q

hither

A

here

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16
Q

commerce

A

the buying, selling, and trading of goods and services.

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17
Q

tanner

A

a person who makes hide into leather

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18
Q

guild

A

a union of persons practicing the same craft

19
Q

apprentice

A

one who learns a trade by working for a master

20
Q

master

A

a certified expert

21
Q

journey man

A

one admitted to a guild but not yet a master

22
Q

seamstress

A

a woman who makes a living by sewing

23
Q

chamber pot

A

a pot used instead of a toilet before plumbing was invented

24
prohibition
a ban
25
incentive
something that urges a person on.
26
mandatory
required
27
pageant
an elaborate entertainment displaying scenes from history
28
bear baiting
a public spectacle in which dogs torment a chained bear
29
charter
a writen order authorized the right to operate as a town
30
libel
a false or damaging statement
31
oratory
a small chapel
32
redress
set right
33
parish
church-sponcered
34
tutor
a private teacher
35
inventor
a detailed list of iteams
36
martyred
killed for the sake of religion
37
relic
a sacred object associated with a saint.
38
architect
one who designs buildings.
39
flying buttress
an archway built against a wall to help support it
40
gothic
a type of architecture featuring steep roofs pointed arches
41
bubonic plague
a highly contagious; swollen lymph glands were a typical synptom
42
lymph glands
rounded masses of tissue located under the arms and in the groin
43
hallucinating
seeing things that do not exist
44
aerial photograph
a picture of the ground, taken from a great height
45
scapegoat
a person wrongfully blamed, sometimes leading to persecution
46
poll tax
a standard tax collected from every person.