Chapter 5 Nails And Hair Flashcards
Sweat glands are also called
Sudoriferous glands
Sweats glands on the body are called
Merocrine glands.
They are easily seen in the skin
Stratified cuboidal epithelial tissue
Sweat glands found in armpits and genitals are
Apocrine (Holocrine)
Ducks connect to hair follicles I. Axillary and anigenital areas
Release sweat by cuboidal cell breakdown
Functional from puberty upward
Oil glands also called
Sebaceous oil glands
Attached to hair follicles
Become active at puberty
Produce sebum oil
Softens hair and skin
Kills bacteria
Inflammation during puberty leads to acne
What are the functions of the hair
To detect movement. Like wind and touch( Insect)
Hair protects the skin against heat loss and sunlight
Smooth muscle in skin causes (goose bumps) as hairs stands up
Arector pili muscles
Pull hair shaft
What are the cross sections of the hair
Outer is the cuticle
The middle is the cortex
The innermost layer is the medulla
Vellus hair
Is the hair people have before puberty all around their body. It is fine and pale
Terminal hair
This is the hair after puberty and is much darker than vellus and courser. ( avillary region. Inguinal region, arms, legs, and chest
Eponychium
Another word for cuticle