Chapter 5 Functions Of The Skin Flashcards
What are the functions of the skin
Physics barrier Thermoregulayuon Sensation Participation in vitamin d regulation Removes water and salts Stores blood in skin vessels
How is skin a physical barrier
The epidermis is made of stratified squamous epithelial tissue that have desmosomes and tight junction
This helps to keep water in body and water from penetrating the body
The desonosomes keep the Veela closely packed together and making g a sheet
Sweat is acidic and repels bacteria and fungi
Water is repels from the surface by the lipids granules creates I. The stratum
What can go through skin
Lipid soluble substances go through skin and into the blood but must be lipid soluble
What’s bad about some lipid products that can dissolve
They can go through skin like detergents and get into blood and in large concentration can effect the body
How does skin thermoregulate
Sweat
But also
Blood vessels can dialate and allow hot blood to escape and lose heat. This is why people sometimes become red
This is called dialation
Cold - our bodies narrow the blood vessels down and constrict to push blood deeper to other organs
How does skin make vitamin D
Vitamin D is a product that helps move calcium from the intestine to the blood stream for bone growth and muscle function
How does the body get the calcium from instestin? Vitamin D is a helper molecule that helps vitamin c move through the body
Sun shines on our skin and activates molecules flowing through the skin (UV). These molecules flow through our blood to our kidney which helps make vitamin D (kidney)