Chapter 5: Kidney Transplant Flashcards

1
Q

What will be considered the treatment of choice for people with end-stage renal disease?

A

Kidney Transplantation.

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2
Q

Why would Kidney Transplantation be the choice for people with end-stage renal disease?

A

Because quality of life and life expectancy are often better than who are treated with dialysis.

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3
Q

What happens when there is a shortage of organs available for donation?

A

Canidates for kidney transplantation are put on a waiting list and require kidney dialysis until a kidney is available.

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4
Q

Who can donate a kidney?

A

Relative, an unrelated person such as wife , friend or cadaver donor.

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5
Q

Are the 2 kidneys required to live?

A

No, just one.

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6
Q

Whose organs funciton better and for longer periods of time; those from living donors or from donors who are deceased?

A

From living donors.

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7
Q

What are the survival rated for patients at one year after kidney transplantation from a living donor and a deceased donor?

A

Patients receiving a kidney from a living donor have 98% rate of survival and those from deceased donor have 95% survival.

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