Chapter 5 - Human Movement Science - Muscle Actions Flashcards
Concentric
A concentric muscle action: happens when the contraction is accompanied by the shortening of the muscle tissue.
Eccentric
An eccentric muscle action: is accompanied by the lengthening of the muscle tissue.
Isometric
In isometric muscle action is when no change in the length of the muscle happens.
Isokinetic
in isokinetic muscle, action is when the contraction speed of a muscle is constant.
Force
Any movement that results in the speeding up or slowing down of an object.
Length-tension relationships
This is the perfect length of a muscle that will result in the most force produced. The ability of a muscle to produce force at its current range.
Torque
Something that tends to produce rotation or torsion. The movement of a system or force that typically leads to a rotation.
Rotary motion
This is rotational movements from the joints.
Force Couple
Groups of muscles that work with one another in order to produce a force on a joint.