Chapter 5 Continued- Classical Period & Archaic Period (MIDTERM) Flashcards

1
Q
A

Anavysos Kouros

  • Archaic Period
  • Votive Figure

Had Paralalles to Ancient Egypt:

  • Arcahic Smile
  • Hair
  • Lack of Clothes
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2
Q
A

Spear Bearer

  • High Classical Period
  • Artist was Polykleitos
  • Standing in Contraposto
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3
Q
A

Grave Stele of Hegeso

  • High Classical Period
  • Servant is Standing in Contrapposto
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4
Q

Greeks gained confisence with the victory of the _____.

A

Perisans

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5
Q

Classical Period Began in ____

A

480 BCE

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6
Q

Men is the measure of all things. Humans are important

A

Humanism

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7
Q

Nothing happens by accident. Human reason over human emtion.

A

Rationalism

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8
Q

System of perfect mathematical proortions for human depictions.

A

Idealism

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9
Q

When weight is shifted more on one leg than the other

A

Contrapposto

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10
Q

What statue was when the human body had been looked at the most realistically?

A

In Polykeitos

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11
Q

Entasis

A

A Convex or curve to a structure for aesthetic purposes.

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12
Q

Pediment

A

Triangular Area within the structure that was typically decorated with different scenes.

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13
Q
A

Cycladic Figure

  • Abstract
  • Females
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14
Q
A

Palace of Knossos

  • Minoan
  • Associated with the myth of the Minotaur
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15
Q
A

Citadel at Mycenae

  • Fortified Walls
  • Warror Like
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16
Q
A

Nike of Samothrace

  • Hellenistic
  • Time Period Had Market Woman
17
Q

Colummn Identification

A

Doric

18
Q

Column Identification

A

Ionic

19
Q
A

Bull Leaping Fresco

  • Minoan
  • in th palace of Knossos Crete
  • Stucco with some Relief
20
Q

After the Battle of Salamis, the Greeks gained ____ so the artwork changed.

A

Confidence

21
Q

A technqiue of Ancient Greek Pottery in which black figured are pained on a red clay ground

A

Black Figure

22
Q

A technique characterized by redclay-colored figured reseved on a black background.

A

Red-Figure

23
Q

Early Classical Sculptures vs. Hellenistic Sculptures

A

Early Classcial Sculptures were more idealzied while Hellenistic sculptures focued more on verism.

24
Q

Where is the Parthenon located?

A

On top of the Acropolis

25
Q

What is the highest point in the city?

A

The Acropolis

26
Q

What was at the base of the Acropolis?

A

Athens Agora

27
Q

What style are all the buildings at the Acropolis?

A

High Classical

28
Q

Who commissioned the buildings at the Acropolis?

A

Pericles

29
Q

What did the Temple of Athena Nike contain?

A

A relief sculpture of Athena