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Art History > Chapter 12 Early Renaissance Art > Flashcards

Chapter 12 Early Renaissance Art Flashcards

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1
Q

What changed during the Avignon Papacy?

A

The focus of Pope Boniface VIII

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2
Q

What did the king want the church to do?

A

Pay Taxes

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3
Q

What ended up happening to Pope Boniface VIII?

A

Charges filed against him and was arrested. He died shortly after being released.

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4
Q

How long was the Conclave that led to a french pope?

A

11 months

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5
Q

Papal courts moved to…

A

Avignon

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6
Q

Simony is…

A

Buying / Selling church office

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7
Q

Indulgences are…

A

reduces penance or time in purgatory

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8
Q

Another word for Black Death?

A

Bubonic plague

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9
Q

How many people died during the Bubonic Plague?

A

1/3 to 1/4 european population died

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10
Q

The 100 years war was a dispute between _____and ____

A

England and France

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11
Q

This is the idea that men & women play an important part of the world.

A

Humanism

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12
Q

What spread International Gothic?

A

The Papal Court of Avignon

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13
Q

When was oil painting established?

A

1390

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14
Q

When was the printing press started and by who?

A

1445; Joannes Gutenburg

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15
Q

Linear perspective was more in ______ Renaissance than _______ Renaissance.

A

Italian than Northern

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16
Q

The Limbourg Brothers developed what?

A

A Calendar

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17
Q

What does Tres Riches Heurs mean?

A

Very Sumptuous Hours

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18
Q

What was the purpose of the Limbourg brother Tres Riches Heures?

A

It was a devotional book for the laity

19
Q

In what style was the Limbourg brothers Very Sumptuous Hours?

A

International Gothic

20
Q

Give an interpretation of the Alnorfini Double Portrait?

A

Wedding, A different brother, posthumous

21
Q

When the Ghent Altarpiece is closed, it shows the…

A

Annunciation

22
Q

What does the Arena Chapel depict?

A

The life of Christ

23
Q

What style is the Limbourg Brothers calendar?

A

International Gothic

24
Q

Where did international gothic originate from?

A

Papal Court of Avignon

25
Q

What events does the Limbourg brother Calendar contain?

A

Calendar of Holy Days

26
Q

What is the theme of “Deposition”?

A

Grief, Depression

27
Q

What is the theme of the “Ghent Altarpiece”?

A

Adoration of the Lamb

28
Q

What is the theme of the Arena Chapel?

A

Salvation

29
Q

The Arena Chapel saws an important _____ cycle

A

Narrative cycle of the Life of the Viring Mary and of Christ.

30
Q

What was Bruges?

A

A Major seaport

31
Q

What is the theme of the Merode altarpiece?

A

The Annunciation

32
Q

3 Types of Printmaking

A
  1. Woodblock
  2. Engraving
  3. Etching
33
Q

What is happening in the Portinari Altarpiece? Who are the little people on the sides?

A

The Birth of Jesus

The patrons family are on the side.

34
Q

What is the Theme of the Temptation of St. Anthony?

A

Temptation as a physical assult. This work was Engraved.

35
Q

In the Portinari Altarpiece what do orange lillies symbolize?

A

Passion

36
Q

What do the 3 small red carnation symbolize in the Portinari altarpiece?

A

Nails from the cross

37
Q

In the Portinari Altarpiece what do the 3 irises sybolize?

A

Van der Goer’s favorite flower.

38
Q

What is this work depcting?

A

The removal of Christ from the cross.

39
Q

The Temptation of St. Anthony uses what kind of Technique?

A

Engraving

40
Q

What is the Temptation of St. Anthony illustrating?

A

The physical meaning of Temptation.

41
Q

What was the Ospedali degli Innocenti?

A

A hospital, originally an orphange in Florence, Italy.

42
Q
A

Sant’Andrea by Alberti

43
Q
A

Pazzi Chapel

44
Q
A

Palazzo Ruccelai

Art History (25 decks)

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