Chapter 5-Common Number Prefixes Flashcards
uni-
one
Example: unilateral
(one side)
dipl-
two; double
Example: diplopia
(double vision)
null-
none
Example: nullipara
(never given birth)
primi-
first
Example: primigravida
multi-
many
Example: multiparous
(giving birth to more than one offspring at a time)
bi-
two
Example: bilateral
(pertaining to both sides)
tri-
three
Example: trigeminy
(irregular heartbeat of two normal beats followed by one premature beat)
quad-
four
Example: quadriplegic
(paralysis of all four extremities)
tetra-
four
Example: tetralogy of Fallot
(congenital defect involving for anatomic abnormalities of the heart)
quint-
five
Example: quintipara
(five pregnancies resulting in five live births)
sext-
six
Example: sextuplets
(six offspring of the same pregnancy)
sept-
seven
Example: septuplets
(seven offspring of the same pregnancy)
oct-
eight
Example: octigravida
(pregnant for the eighth time)
nona-
nine
Example: nonan
(occurring on the ninth day)
deca-
ten
Example: decagram
(measurement of 10 grams)
semi-
half; partial
Example: semiconscious
(partially conscious)
hemi-
half; one sided
Example: hemiplegia
(paralysis on one side of the body)
ambi-
both
Example: ambidextrous
(able to use either hand equally well)
pan-
all; entire
Example: pandemic
(a worldwide epidemic)