Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

The value of the IAP depends on the accuracy and relevance of the information upon which the plan is based.

A

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2
Q

The assessment of the incident must include information additional to the physical condition of the incident environment.

A

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3
Q

Deciding the mode of operation will set the tone for the entire response.

A

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4
Q

Mode of operation - In a search and rescue incident, the two modes are rescue or recovery.

A

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5
Q

Although the activities associated with amusement, IAP development, implementation, and evaluation are associated with different incident phases, they may occur simultaneously.

A

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6
Q

The incident assessment process begins before the initial dispatch and continues perpetually through the completion of the incident.

A

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7
Q

An inadequate or inaccurate understanding of an incident is frequently cited cause of responder injury or death.

A

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8
Q

The features of the control zones will depend on the size, nature, and complexity of the rescue situation.

A

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9
Q

Technical rescue activities generally begin with a search to locate trapped victims.

A

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10
Q

An effective and efficient search effort requires a plan that is developed based on facts of the incident and the ability of responders on scene.

A

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11
Q

Initial assessment includes review of the dispatch and any other known information.

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12
Q

The ongoing assessment includes reconnaissance of the scene to gather information about the physical characteristics of the incident scene, obvious or anticipated hazards and challenges, and the location and condition of any victims.

A

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13
Q

All information gathered during both the initial and ongoing assessments helps identify possible tactical solution to meet the incident’s objectives.

A

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14
Q

Updated information obtained during the ongoing assessment should be evaluated and the IAP should be modified to reflect the current situation.

A

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15
Q

Before committing resources to hazardous tactical activities the incident commander should conduct a risk benefit analysis.

A

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16
Q

Ongoing assessment aids the IC in the determination of whether the operation will be conducted as a rescue or a recovery.

A

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17
Q

For incidents that are expected to last for an extended period of time, an updated weather forecast should be requested.

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18
Q

An important component of the assessment phase involves locating and interviewing witnesses to the incident.

A

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19
Q

When dealing with the family, rescuers should refer to the victim by his or her first name and always be honest with the family about what is being done.

A

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20
Q

During large scale events, maps help identify and describe search parameters.

A

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21
Q

Topographic maps use contour lines to show the elevation, slope, and other features of the land including peaks, ridges, and drainages.

A

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22
Q

Contour lines that are close together mean that there is little horizontal distance between two adjacent elevations - so the slope is steep.

A

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23
Q

Marine charts, especially for coastal areas, should be used in conjunction with hydrologic data that provides information on currents and tides.

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24
Q

Track traps can be identified on the charts that may allow shore based rescuers to determine if victims have come ashore on their own.

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25
Q

Blueprints and site plans are resources that may be available to assist responders in urban or industrial areas.

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26
Q

Infrastructure plans show the location of underground power and communication cables, water mains, sewer lines, and other infrastructure.

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27
Q

Preparation for rescue operations is an intrinsic aspect of the response.

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28
Q

The length of the pre-entry phase may range from a few minutes to several hours.

A

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29
Q

Information gathered during the initial and ongoing assessments should be used to formulate or modify an IAP.

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30
Q

The completed IAP should reflect the complexity of the incident.

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31
Q

The IC determines the overall strategy for mitigating the incident and establishes the tactical objectives for meeting the strategic goals.

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32
Q

If the incident will last for an extended period of time, an IAP may be developed that recognizes the need for dividing the incident into specific time intervals, known as operational periods.

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33
Q

At a minimum, the IAP should reflect the possibility that rescuers may need to be rescued.

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34
Q

A rescue group may be created within the ICS/IMS structure to improve the span of control at the incident and clarify responder roles.

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35
Q

The creation of a rescue group to manage the tactical operation allows the incident commander to focus on strategic issues.

A

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36
Q

Each team member’s equipment must be confirmed before initiating the rescue actions.

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37
Q

Equipment that must be checked before entering a rescue environment includes safety line connections.

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38
Q

Incident resources include personnel and equipment, and both are critically important to the success of an incident.

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39
Q

Before allowing rescuers into an environment, the IC should ensure that needed resources and personnel are in place at the scene.

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40
Q

Effective communications often made the difference between success and failure.

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41
Q

All responders should understand the communication plan before being deployed into a tactical assignment.

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42
Q

Once all necessary incident assessment and pre-rescue operations have been completed, and a victim has been located, responders can initiate rescue operations.

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43
Q

The personnel accounting system should reflect the nature, size, and complexity of the incident.

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44
Q

Personnel and resources arriving at the incident should be evaluated to ensure that capabilities meet the needs of the incident.

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45
Q

Responders must not remove their own equipment to share with a victim. True.

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46
Q

Generally, equipment retrieval begins at the edge and then progresses away from the edge.

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47
Q

Demobilization unit - functional unit within the planning section of an Incident management system, responsible for assuring orderly, safe, and efficient demobilization of resources.

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48
Q

The purpose of documentation is to ensure that the actions and names of all responders are recorded.

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49
Q

Incident documentation can also be integrated into the post incident analysis process.

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50
Q

The responding agency should fully document theses incidents to enhance the value of post incident analysis.

A

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51
Q

In order for an incident critique to be successful, the post incident analysis must be supported by the top management of the emergency response organization.

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52
Q

The PIA process begins immediately following an incident and continues through the completion of the final report on the incident.

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53
Q

The after action review, sometimes referred to as a tailboard critique, is an informal process that happens before resources are returned to service.

A

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