chapter 4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is consciousness?

A

Consciousness = Arousal + Awareness

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2
Q

What are the types of awareness?

A

Low awareness (inattention, mindlessness)

High awareness (mindfulness, controlled processing)

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3
Q

What device is used to monitor brain electrical activity?

A

EEG (Electroencephalogram)

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4
Q

What are the different brain wave patterns and their frequencies?

A

Beta: 13-24 cps (alert, awake)
Alpha: 8-12 cps (relaxed, drowsy)
Theta: 4-7 cps (light sleep)
Delta: <4 cps (deep sleep)

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5
Q

What are circadian rhythms?

A

24-hour biological cycles regulating sleep, alertness, hormone secretion, and body temperature.

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6
Q

How does jet lag affect circadian rhythms?

A

Traveling east (shorter days) disrupts sleep more than traveling west (longer days).

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