Chapter 4: Three Types of Muscle Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

A muscle is band of fibrous tissue that has the ability of?

A

Contraction

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2
Q

A contraction is stimulated by what?

A

By nerve impulses that triggers the movement of the muscle

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3
Q

What happens when the impulse of a contraction is removed?

A

The muscle relaxes back to its natural state.

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4
Q

The patter of contraction and relaxation is responsible for?

A

All the movements in the body

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5
Q

What are the three types of Muscle Tissues?

A

Skeletal, Smooth and Myocardial

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6
Q

What are Skeletal Muscles attached to?

A

To the bones and help limbs and other body parts to move.

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7
Q

The action of Skeletal Muscles is voluntary or involuntary?

A

Under conscious, voluntary and under control

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8
Q

Skeletal Muscles are also known as?

A

striated Muscles

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9
Q

What does the Skeletal Muscles look under the microscope?

A

Dark and light bands in the muscle fibers that create a striped appearance.

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10
Q

Why does Smooth Muscles have this name?

A

Because they don’t have Striations

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11
Q

What does Smooth Muscles makeup?

A

The wall of hollow organs (intestines, stomach, uterus, etc) or the internal muscles of the eye

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12
Q

The action of Smooth Muscles are voluntary or involuntary?

A

Involuntary control, they are not consciously directed.

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13
Q

What does the Myocardial or Cardiac Muscles makeup?

A

The wall of the heart.

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14
Q

What is the function of the Myocardial Muscles?

A

They are responsible for the forceful contractions of the heart.

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15
Q

The action of Myocardial Muscles are voluntary or involuntary?

A

Involuntary

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