Chapter 4: The Early Childhood and Preschool Years - Growth

Question 1

What year is the most active stage of an infants life?

Answer 1

three years of age

Question 2

Describe growth pattern and differences among boys and girls during early childhood and middle and late childhood

Answer 2

• During early childhood, growth slows down. Girls are slightly smaller and lighter than boys. Girls gain fat, boys gain muscle.
• During middle and late childhood, theres slower consistent growth. Muscle mass and strength increases. Boys are stronger and body proportions change.

Question 3

What is difference in development in a child who was born in high SES and a child who was born into a low SES?

Answer 3

children raised in low SES will experience divergences in terms of growth and have slower growth. If they are raised in a high SES they will progress in a typical manner

Question 4

What is a common health issue in early childhood and preschool years?

Answer 4

Ear aches due to the development of eustachian tube in ear (involved with pressure equalizing)