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Medical English > Chapter 4 - respiration > Flashcards

Chapter 4 - respiration Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

klin

A

wedge

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2
Q

o klinowatym kształcie

A

wedge-shaped

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3
Q

zapchany nos

A

stuffy nose

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4
Q

klaster/kiść/ gromada

A

cluster

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5
Q

tchawica

A

windpipe

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6
Q

gardło

A

throat

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7
Q

pęcherzyki płucne

A

air sacs

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8
Q

krtań

A

voice box

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9
Q

nozdrza

A

nostrils

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10
Q

lejek

A

funnel

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11
Q

lejkowaty

A

funnel-shaped

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12
Q

kopuła

A

dome

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13
Q

kopulasty

A

dome-shaped

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14
Q

obręcz

A

hoop

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15
Q

rurkowaty/ tubularny

A

tubular

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16
Q

kulisty

A

spherical

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17
Q

oskrzelik

A

bronchiole

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18
Q

jajowody

A

fallopian tubes

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19
Q

nadnercza

A

adrenals

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20
Q

cylindryczny

A

cylindrical

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21
Q

stożkowaty

A

conical

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22
Q

piramidowaty

A

pyramidal

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23
Q

fimbrie

A

fimbriae

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24
Q

głośnia

A

glottis

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25
Q

nagłośnia

A

epiglottis

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26
Q

struny głosowe

A

vocal cords

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27
Q

podoodział/dalszy podział

A

subdivision

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28
Q

gardło

A

pharynx

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29
Q

krtań

A

larynx

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30
Q

płat

A

lobe

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31
Q

nozdrza

A

nares

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32
Q

opłucna

A

pleura

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33
Q

kichać

A

sneeze

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34
Q

szczekający kaszel

A

hacking cough

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35
Q

talia

A

waist

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36
Q

pyłek

A

pollen

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37
Q

podrażniać

A

irritate

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38
Q

cienkie włosy

A

fine hair

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39
Q

pokryty nalotem

A

furred

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40
Q

zaczerwieniony

A

reddened

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41
Q

nachylić się

A

lean forward

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42
Q

syczenie

A

hissing

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43
Q

palce pałeczkowate

A

finger clubbing

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44
Q

sinica

A

cyanosis

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45
Q

zapchany nos

A

congested nose

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46
Q

sprawdzać/ weryfikować (stan) pacjenta

A

check on the patient

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47
Q

wykrztuszać

A

cough up

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48
Q

flegma

A

phlegm

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49
Q

nabiegać krwią

A

engorge

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50
Q

obżerać się

A

engorge oneself

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51
Q

plwocina podbiegnięta krwią

A

blood-streaked sputum

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52
Q

ogólne złe samopoczucie

A

general malaise

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53
Q

dolne drogi oddechowe

A

lower respiratory tract

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54
Q

pociągnięcie nosem/ lekki katar

A

sniffle

55
Q

spazmatyczny/kurczliwy

A

spasmodic

56
Q

kaszel z krwią

A

haemoptysis

57
Q

choroba zakaźna

A

communicable/ contagious disease

58
Q

dziedziczne

A

hereditary

59
Q

wrodzony

A

congenital

60
Q

zakażenie wewnątrzszpitalne

A

nosocomial infection

61
Q

zostać zdiagnozowany za pomocą

A

be diagnosed by means of

62
Q

pozaszpitalne zapalenie płuc

A

community-acquired pneumonia

63
Q

flegma/plwocina

A

sputum

64
Q

żółtawa plwocina

A

yellowish spit

65
Q

mokry kaszel

A

loose cough

66
Q

pociągać nosem

A

sniffle

67
Q

nie jeść

A

be off food

68
Q

drgawki

A

chills

69
Q

chrapliwy/ochrypły

A

hoarse

70
Q

śmiertelna

A

fatal

71
Q

choroba zwyrodnieniowa/degeneracyjna

A

degenerative disease

72
Q

odzwierzęce

A

zoonotic

73
Q

zawodowa

A

occupational

74
Q

niewyleczalna

A

incurable

75
Q

jak coś kiedyś umiałeś robić lepiej ale dawno tego nie robiłeś więc teraz jest gorzej

A

rusty skill

76
Q

rdzawy

A

rusty

77
Q

smark/glut

A

snot

78
Q

obrzmiały/opuchnięty

A

puffy

79
Q

zasmarkany

A

snotty

80
Q

zapalenie zatok

A

sinusitis

81
Q

spowodowana przez pasożyty

A

parasitic

82
Q

starość

A

senility

83
Q

czynniki wyzwalające

A

trigger factors

84
Q

natarczywy/wytrwały

A

persistent

85
Q

gruźlica

A

tuberculosis

86
Q

pylica płuc

A

pneumoconiosis

87
Q

rozedma

A

emphysema

88
Q

mukowiscydoza

A

cystic fibrosis

89
Q

zapalenie migdałków

A

tonsillitis

90
Q

nieżyt nosa

A

rhinitis

91
Q

beczułka

A

barrel

92
Q

gardło z nalotem/nieregularne

A

patchy throat

93
Q

tabletki na kaszel

A

cough sweets

94
Q

suchy/rzężący

A

rattling

95
Q

poczuć się źle/ rozbitym/zużytym

A

feel worn out

96
Q

łapać powietrze

A

gasp for air

97
Q

zapobiegać/powstrzymywać

A

stave off

98
Q

błoniasty

A

membranous

99
Q

nagły/gwałtowny

A

abrupt

100
Q

szarpiący ruch

A

jerking motion

101
Q

uśmierzać

A

alleviate

102
Q

nieruchomy

A

immovable

103
Q

szorstki dźwięk

A

coarse sound

104
Q

podbiegnięty krwią

A

blood-streaked

105
Q

kaszel

A

tussis

106
Q

przeziębienie/ nieżyt nosa

A

coryza

107
Q

gorączkowy

A

febrile/feverish

108
Q

wydzielina z nosa

A

nasal discharge

109
Q

zawroty głowy

A

vertigo/ lightheadedness

110
Q

palenie cygar

A

cigar smoking

111
Q

palenie fajki

A

pipe smoking

112
Q

krople

A

droplets

113
Q

drżeć

A

shiver

114
Q

szczepionka na grype

A

flu jab

115
Q

siny

A

grayish

116
Q

podczas wysiłku

A

on exertion

117
Q

chrapać/sapać

A

wheeze

118
Q

wykrztusić/odkaszlnąć

A

expectorate

119
Q

bezdech

A

dyspnoea

120
Q

wycharczeć

A

wheeze out

121
Q

nieproduktywny/suchy

A

nonproductive

122
Q

plamisty/pokryty plamami

A

blotchy

123
Q

SOR

A

A&E (accident&emergency) department

124
Q

koić/łagodzić/uspokoić

A

soothe

125
Q

nasada kości piszczelowej

A

tibial shaft

126
Q

nierówny chodnik

A

uneven pavement

127
Q

drżenia/drgawki

A

quakes

128
Q

rzepki

A

knee caps

129
Q

biblioteczka/regał na książki

A

bookcase

130
Q

rozcięcia i obtarcia

A

cuts and grazes

131
Q

niezła walka

A

one hell of fight

132
Q

błyskające światła

A

stroboscopic lights

133
Q

ożywić/wskrzesić

A

revive

Medical English (14 decks)

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