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Medical English > Chapter 11 - pharmacy > Flashcards

Chapter 11 - pharmacy Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

leki

A

drugs / medicines / medications

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2
Q

radzić komuś w czymś

A

advise sb on sth

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3
Q

wydzielać/ zapewniać (leki np.)

A

dispense

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4
Q

recepty

A

prescriptions

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5
Q

leki na recepte

A

prescription-only-medicines

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6
Q

produkty lecznicze

A

medicinal products

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7
Q

rozszyfrowywać

A

decode

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8
Q

postać leku

A

dosage form / formulation

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9
Q

droga podania

A

route of administration

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10
Q

wskazania terapeutyczne

A

therapeutic indications

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11
Q

dawkowanie

A

posology / dosage regimen

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12
Q

zaprzestanie/ przerwanie

A

discontinuation

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13
Q

przeciwwskazania

A

contraindications

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14
Q

interakcje lekowe

A

drug interactions

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15
Q

stężenie

A

concentration

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16
Q

podawanie leku

A

drug administration

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17
Q

interakcje

A

interactions

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18
Q

farmakoterapia

A

pharmacotherapy

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19
Q

środki ostrożności, które powinno się powziąć

A

precautions to take

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20
Q

dawka

A

dosage

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21
Q

nieuważny/ roztargniony

A

absent-minded

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22
Q

pełen współczucia

A

compassionate

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23
Q

wytrwały

A

perserving

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24
Q

wytrwałość

A

perserverance

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25
Q

stanowczość

A

firmness

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26
Q

rywalizacja/ współzawodnictwo

A

rivalry

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27
Q

przezorny/zapobiegliwy

A

forethoughtful

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28
Q

nadmierne zmartwienie

A

undue worry

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29
Q

miedź

A

copper

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30
Q

leki na recepte

A

Rx / legend drugs

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31
Q

lek generyczny/odtwórczy

A

generic drugs

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32
Q

arogancki

A

arrogant

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33
Q

niepewny/zawodny

A

unreliable

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34
Q

taktowny/liczący się z innymi

A

considerate

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35
Q

pracowity

A

hard-working

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36
Q

nieodpowiedzialny

A

irresponsible

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37
Q

ostrożny

A

cautious

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38
Q

posiadający łatwość w nawiązywaniu kontaktów

A

good communicator

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39
Q

niezdecydowany

A

indecisive

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40
Q

zmotywowany

A

motivated

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41
Q

ambitny/lubiący współzawodnictwo

A

competitive

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42
Q

pewny siebie

A

self-confident

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43
Q

samolubny

A

selfish

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44
Q

wyluzowany

A

easy-going

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45
Q

sumienny

A

diligent

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46
Q

szczery

A

honest

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47
Q

bezmyślny

A

thoughtless

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48
Q

brać na czczo

A

take on an empty stomach

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49
Q

nieudolny/nieskuteczny

A

ineffectual

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50
Q

okłamywać/zwodzić

A

deceive

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51
Q

biorca (przeszczepu)

A

recipient

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52
Q

szkodliwy/niezdrowy

A

noxious

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53
Q

wywołany przez

A

evoked by

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54
Q

ulotka o leku

A

package insert / prescribing information

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55
Q

użycie z innych powodów niż oryginalne wskazania

A

off-label use

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56
Q

nakłucie

A

puncture

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57
Q

aerozol

A

aerosol

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58
Q

kapsułka

A

caplet

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59
Q

leki przeciwdrgawkowe

A

anticonvulsants

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60
Q

leki na nadciśnienie

A

antihypertensives

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61
Q

leki wykrztuśne

A

expectorants

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62
Q

środek przeczyszczający

A

laxative

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63
Q

środki przeczyszczające

A

aperients

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64
Q

leki zobojętniające

A

antacids

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65
Q

środki przywracające drożność nosa

A

nasal decongestants

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66
Q

środki antykoncepcyjne

A

contraceptives

67
Q

zasypka

A

dusting powder

68
Q

krople do oczu

A

eye drops

69
Q

płukanka do jamy ustnej

A

gargle / mouthwash

70
Q

zastrzyki

A

injections

71
Q

pastylki

A

lozenges

72
Q

inhalacje

A

inhalations

73
Q

maść

A

ointment

74
Q

pigułki

A

pills

75
Q

pozajelitowy

A

parenteral

76
Q

podjęzykowo

A

sublingual

77
Q

gorączka

A

pyrexia

78
Q

leki przeciwgorączkowe

A

antipyretics

79
Q

udogodnienie/zaleta

A

convenience

80
Q

kaszel

A

tussis

81
Q

leki przeciwkaszlowe

A

antitussives

82
Q

krzepliwość

A

coagulation

83
Q

czopek

A

suppository

84
Q

zawiesina

A

suspension

85
Q

syrop

A

syrup

86
Q

tabletka

A

tablet

87
Q

nalewka

A

tincture

88
Q

plastry przezskórne

A

transdermal patch

89
Q

pierścień dopochwowy

A

vaginal ring

90
Q

kapsułka

A

capsules

91
Q

cuchnący oddech

A

halitosis

92
Q

odparzenie od pieluchy

A

nappy rash

93
Q

miejscowo

A

topical

94
Q

do policzka

A

buccal

95
Q

wewnątrzkostnie

A

intraosseous

96
Q

wewnątrzkanałowe

A

intraspinal

97
Q

być kłębkiem nerwów

A

be a bundle of nerves

98
Q

paciorkowcowe zapalenie gardła

A

strep throat

99
Q

środki nasenne

A

hypnotics

100
Q

choroba lokomocyjna

A

motion sickness

101
Q

zdenerwowany/wstrząśnięty

A

agitated

102
Q

walczyć

A

combat

103
Q

łagodzić

A

soothe

104
Q

uśmierzyć

A

mitigate

105
Q

rozpuścić

A

dissolve

106
Q

topnieć

A

melt

107
Q

pić małymi łyczkami

A

sip

108
Q

odrobina/szczypta

A

sprinkle

109
Q

smoczek

A

dummy/ pacifier

110
Q

gaza

A

gauze swabs

111
Q

glukometr

A

glucometer

112
Q

mleko w proszku

A

infant formula

113
Q

pieluchy

A

nappies / diapers

114
Q

nebulizator

A

nebulizer

115
Q

gazik

A

sterile gauze

116
Q

strzykawka

A

syringe

117
Q

rozcieńczać

A

dilute

118
Q

aplikować/wstrzykiwać

A

instill

119
Q

wcierać

A

rub in

120
Q

…łyżek stołowych

A

tablespoonfuls

121
Q

pokrzywa

A

nettle

122
Q

bratek

A

pansy

123
Q

bez czarny

A

elder

124
Q

ściągający

A

astringent

125
Q

czyrak

A

boil

126
Q

zadrapania/wytarcia

A

abrasions

127
Q

plaster samoprzylepny

A

adhesive plaster

128
Q

bandaż

A

bandage

129
Q

cewnik

A

catheter

130
Q

wata

A

cotton wool

131
Q

nić dentystyczna

A

dental floss

132
Q

rękawiczki jednorazowe

A

disposable gloves

133
Q

dziurawiec

A

st. john’s wort

134
Q

bratek

A

chamomile

135
Q

lipa

A

lime / linden

136
Q

babka zwyczajna

A

plaintain (plantago)

137
Q

krwawnik pospolity

A

yarrow

138
Q

wymienny smoczek do butelki z mlekiem

A

teat

139
Q

pojemnik na mocz

A

urine sample pot

140
Q

w żadnym wypadku/ pod żadnym pozorem

A

on no account

141
Q

jarmuż

A

kale

142
Q

zmniejszać/ pomniejszać

A

diminish

143
Q

obfitować w coś

A

be abundant in

144
Q

brukselka

A

Brussels sprout

145
Q

cykoria

A

endive

146
Q

senność

A

drowsiness

147
Q

natknąć się na coś

A

latch onto sth

148
Q

zmieniać

A

alter

149
Q

rozpad (substancji chemicznych np.)

A

breakdown

150
Q

wiązać się z

A

bind to

151
Q

osłabiać działanie

A

attenuate

152
Q

pojemność/ zdolność

A

capacity

153
Q

letarg/ospałość

A

lethargy

154
Q

przymocować do

A

fasten to

155
Q

wtrącać się w

A

meddle with

156
Q

występowanie

A

occurrence

157
Q

pokrzywka

A

urticaria

158
Q

drżenie

A

tremor

159
Q

żylaki

A

varicose veins

160
Q

użądlony przez

A

stung by

161
Q

osa

A

wasp

162
Q

oparzenie spowodowane wrzątkiem

A

scald

163
Q

być przygnębionym

A

feel downcast

Medical English (14 decks)

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