Chapter 4: Fibrocartilage (exam2) Flashcards

1
Q

What are some major structural features of fibrocartilage?

A

chondrocytes, fibrocytes, lots of collagen I, no perichondrium, and it is avascular

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2
Q

in fibrocartilage chondrocytes are always what shape?

A

round

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3
Q

What are the fiber types within fibrocartilage?

A

dominant type is collagen I and there is some collagen II (some hyaline matrix)

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4
Q

Fibrocartilage is avascular because of what?

A

it has no perichondrium

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5
Q

What is the function of fibrocartilage?

A
  1. to provide strength; resistant to stretch

2. shock absorber; resistant to compressive forces

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6
Q

because fibro cartilage is resistant to stretch it is said to have a high what?

A

a high tensile strength

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7
Q

fibrocartilage has a high tensile strength from what?

A

collagen I fibers

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8
Q

Fibrocartilage is able to absorb compressive forces due to what?

A

the hyaline cartilage matrix (collagen II)

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9
Q

What are some limitations to fibrocartilage?

A

without a perichondrium there is no appositional healing meaning all healing is 100% scare tissue no heal so good

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10
Q

initially, fibrocartilage is more like what

A

dense regular ct with fibroblasts and fibrocytes

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11
Q

to resist compression and force the fibroblasts produce what?

A

some proteoglycans and some GAG’s

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12
Q

fibroblasts will change into what due to the pressure from accumulating molecules?

A

chondrocytes

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13
Q

If fibrocartilage undergoes more compressive forces what will you end up with?

A

more hyaline matrix

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14
Q

if fibrocartilage undergoes more shearing/pulling forces then you will end up with what?

A

more collagen I by fibroblasts that are there initially

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15
Q

In fibrocartilage the fibroblasts will remain and do what?

A

mature into fibrocytes

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16
Q

Fibrocartilage is a combination of what?

A

two tissue types (dense regular CT and Hyaline cartilage