Chapter 4: Affirming Identity, Culture and Language Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two outcomes when globalization mixes with languages?

A

Good-Languages are unified and there are no differences to cause conflict.
Bad-Loss of individuality and cultural differences.

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2
Q

What efforts have been made to save and revitalize languages?

A

In Canada and the rest of the world, cultural groups are trying to revive and celebrate their language identity. The nun-chah-nulth (Nootka language) is spoken in Vancouver. It is only spoken by 108 people despite an ethnic population of 8000 people.

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3
Q

What can governments do to affirm culture?

A

1971-Canada became the first country to adopt multiculturalism as an official government policy. This policy promotes and maintains a diverse society by promoting all parts of government to take on policies that celebrate and account for multiculturalism. This also led to the department of multiculturalism and diversity.

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4
Q

What are Canada’s cultural content laws?

A

Canada’s government has created cultural content laws to protect the interests of Canadian artists, performers, music, movies, and literature.
The Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC)- ensures that Canadian radio stations play 30% Canadian music and that T.V. programming from Canadian stations must show 60% nationally produced content.

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5
Q

Define cultural diversity.

A

The diversity of cultures.

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6
Q

Define cultural revitalization.

A

When unique cultures regain a sense of identity.

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7
Q

Define ‘affirm culture’.

A

Joining others in the culture and promoting it.

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8
Q

Define ‘affirm language’.

A

Joining in with others that speak the language.

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9
Q

What is the general argument made by those who support globalization?

A

Globalization helps us to understand the differences between people and to neutralize conflicts.

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10
Q

How often are languages disappearing?

A

1 every 2 weeks.

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11
Q

How does globalization contribute to this problem?

A

As people communicate more online everyone starts to use the same language for fluid communication.

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12
Q

Why has English become the dominant world language?

A

English is the world’s dominant language because it was the language that some colonizers used and English-speaking countries are developed.

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