Chapter 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Protection, support, transportation, binding, space filling

A

Connective tissue

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1
Q

Movement, contraction, elasticity, regulation of openings

A

Muscle tissue

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2
Q

Communication, integration, conduction, coordination

A

Nervous tissue

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3
Q

Covers body, line organs, cavities and ducts, forms glands

A

Epithelial tissue

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4
Q

Epithelial tissue has a good blood supply ? T OR F

A

False

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5
Q

Epithelial tissue arranged in continuous sheets (single or multiple layers) T OR F

A

True

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6
Q

Epithelial tissue has much intercellular space ? T OR F

A

False

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7
Q

Epithelial tissue has nerve supply ? T Or F

A

True

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8
Q

Epithelial tissue grows and reproduces easily ? T OR F

A

True

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9
Q

Epithelial tissue attached to muscle tissue ? T or F

A

False

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10
Q

Single layer for activities like diffusion, osmosis, secretion (layer of epithelial tissue)

A

Simple

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11
Q

Multiple layers for protection of tissue below (Layers of epithelial tissue)

A

Stratified

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12
Q

Looks stratified but is not (Layers of epithelial tissue)

A

Pseudostratified

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13
Q

Flat (cell shape of epithelial tissue)

A

Squamous

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14
Q

Cube shaped (cell shape of epithelial tissue)

A

Cuboidal

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15
Q

Tall and cylindrical or rectangular (cell shape of epithelial tissue)

A

Columnar

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16
Q

Changes shape from cuboidal to columnar depending on stretching (cell shape of epithelial tissue)

A

Transitional

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17
Q

Lines air sacs of lungs, where thin cells are required for diffusion (epithelial tissue definitions)

A

Simple squamous

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18
Q

Single layer of cube shaped cells, found in kidney tubules (epithelial tissue definitions)

A

Simple cuboidal

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19
Q

Lines urinary tract, as a bladder, permitting distension (epithelial tissue definitions)

A

Transitional

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20
Q

Lines inner surface of stomach and intestine

A

Simple columnar, non-ciliated

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21
Q

Lines mouth, present on outer surface of skin

A

Stratified squamous

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22
Q

Not true stratified; all cells on basement membrane, but some do not reach surface of tissue

A

Pseudostratified

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23
Q

Lines upper respiratory passageways

A

Pseudo stratified columnar

simple columnar, ciliated

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24
Specialized cells that secrete substances into ducts onto a surface or into blood
Gland
25
Secrete hormones into fluid then blood
Endocrine
26
Secrete products into ducts out the cell
Exocrine
27
Is the most abundant tissue in the body (connective tissue)
True
28
All types have a poor blood supply (connective tissue)
False
29
Contains many cells and little space between them (connective tissue)
False
30
Has nerve supply except for cartilage (connective tissue)
True
31
Besides cells contains ground substances and fibers (connective tissue)
True
32
Is found on exposed body surfaces (free surfaces) (connective tissue)
False
33
Has much matrix between cells (connective tissue)
True
34
Dense cell tissue that forms tendons and ligaments
Reticular loose CT
35
Transports oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients
Blood
36
Contains cells that store fats and oils
Adipose
37
Part of dermis, forms membranes around bone
Dense irregular CT
38
Forms intervertebral discs, menisci of knee
Fibrocartilage
39
Connects skin to muscle found around organs
Areolar loose CT
40
Supports and protects the body, forms red blood cells
Bone
41
Covers ends of bones
Hyaline cartilage
42
Binding tissue that forms framework for liver and spleen
Reticular loose CT
43
In lung tissue, allows stretching
Elastic dense CT
44
Tissue that gives support to external ear
Elastic cartilage
45
Four functions of fat
Insulation protection Food reserve Padding
46
Cartilage heals less rapidly than bone
Bc cartilage has bad blood supply which helps the healing process and bone does have good blood supply which need nutrients from blood to heal
47
Body membranes that line cavities not open to the exterior or that cover organs in those cavities
Serous
48
Body membranes that line cavities directly open to the exterior
Mucous
49
Body membranes that line the cavities of freely movable joints
Synovial
50
Any body membranes that have a combination of an epithelial layer and a CT layer
Epithelial
51
Tissue forming most of the wall of the heart
Cardiac
52
Attached to bones by means of tendons
Skeletal
53
Found in walls of intestines, urinary bladder and blood vessels
Smooth
54
Convert stimuli into nerve impulses
Neurons
55
Do not conduct impulses; protect and support neurons
Neuroglia
56
Blood belongs to what tissue type
Connective
57
What connective tissues have no blood supply
Cartilage
58
What connective tissues have a poor blood supply
Tendons and ligaments
59
What cells store fats
Adipocytes
60
What type of epithelial tissue forms the superficial layer of the skin
Stratified squamous
61
Which CT forms tendons and ligaments
Dense regular
62
What major tissue type contains a large amount of Matrix
Connective