Chapter 4 Flashcards
Gender
Personal traits that a society links to being female or male not the same as sex
Sex
The biological distinction between females and males
What is the difference between gender and sex
Sex is determined biologically and gender is a societal construction Created by society
Gender stratification
The unequal distribution of wealth power and privilege between men and women
Patriarchy
Social pattern which males dominate females
Matriarchy
Social pattern which females Dominic males
Sexism
The Believe that one sex is a superior to the other
Female infanticide
Killing a new born girl
Jessie bernard
Gender shapes are experiencing marriage and hers classic study of traditional marriage
Gender bias exist in
Films advertising TV shows political campaign advertising
What does religion teach just about gender
Christians and Islam That men are the protectors of women women are obedient to them
Presbyterian I’ve moved towards green greater genderequality
Gender in the military
In the past only open to men then certain positions only available to women now all positions open to men and women
Equal pay act of 1963 and title
VII Of the civil rights act of 1964
Outlaw gender discrimination it requires that employers not discriminate between men and women in hiring or setting pay
Gender stratification is the unequal distribution of wealth power and privilege between men and women
Gender gap
Means that women are more likely to be over represented at the low end of the income scale
Gender earnings gap
Women who share household with a man depend on his earnings
Why do men earn more than women
Men and women have different types of jobs
Balancing work with social roles and obligations
Gender Discrimination with women
Women typically fall behind their male colleagues
Glass ceiling
Subtle discrimination and effectively blocks the movement of women into the highest positions in organizations
Which categories of women are at great risk for sexual violence
Women younger than 35 that are poor and living in cities
What makes a violence a gender issues
Physical aggressiveness is the definition of masculinity
Whatever is viewed as feminine is less worthy
Men think they have permission to engage in sexual activity because she shows interest in them
I’m confused interest with consent
Sexual violence are displays of milk power over women for this reason sexual violence is the dimension of gender stratification