Chapter 12 Flashcards
Industriall Revolution
Moved work from farm to factory went from family farms to impersonal assembly lines
Information revolution
Invention of the computer with their technology called workers towards you or white color service work
Deindustrialization
Decline of industrial production that occurred in the United States after about 1950 the Konomi started creating new service jobs and losing all industrialism jobs
Globalization
Expansion of economic activity around the world with little regard for national borders
Think big corporations things made in dozens of country
Primary labor market
Jobs that provide workers were good plan extensive benefits
Do you include lawyers positions engineers executives
Secondary labor market
Jobs that provide workers with low pay and few benefits retail sales telemarketing building maintenance one of the benefits
Barbara ehrenreich
Did research to see what it was like to do low income work Learn that Low wage jobs do not pay enough to live on
Toxic substances control act
Set guidelines for handling dangerous materials on the job
Alienation
Powerless in the workplace resulting in the experience of isolation and misery
How does capitalism produce worker alienation
Making work a Series ofsimple task instead of the entire production Workers have no say in what to make and how to produce it
How does capitalism alienate workers
Their jobs from the products they make from each other and from their human potential
Max Weber
Sociologist Him alienation is depersonalization not just in the workplace but throughout society as well
Rationalization of society
webers though
Rationalization of society Storkel change from tradition to rationality as the typical white people think about the world
McDonaldization
Defining work in terms of the principles of efficiency predictability uniformity and automation
Mcjobs
Series of simple tasks that a worker repeats over and over people fiind little satisfaction in
George ritzer
Father of McDonaldization
Gig Economy
Companies and other organizations the contract was independent workers for specific work over short period of time example Uber
Reasons for unemployment
Being laid off being between jobs looking for work
Reasons for the missing worker
Low wages and dropping out of the labor force operating with a smaller workforce do the computers unemployment moving from one job to another people opting out of the conventional economy
Recession 2008
People return to work facing that their jobs pay less than what they earned in the past what jobs did pay enough to support standard of living