Chapter 4-1 Flashcards

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0
Q

What are the three Elements of Criminal Acts?

A

Duty, Violation of Duty, Criminal Intent

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1
Q

Crime

A

punishable offense against society

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2
Q

Duty

A

Everyone knows and conforms to the law

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3
Q

Violation of duty is the…

A

Criminal Act

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4
Q

What are the two parts of Criminal Intent

A

Defendant intended to commit the act, or intended to do evil

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5
Q

In situation where officers are held criminally responsible..

A

Vicarious Criminal Liability

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6
Q

Felony

A

Crime punishable by state prison for more than a year or by a fine of more than $1,000 or by death

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7
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Less serious crime, punishable by county or city for less than a year or fines

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8
Q

White-collar crimes

A

Offenses committed in business world, don’t involve violence

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9
Q

Larceny is another word for..

A

Theft

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10
Q

What are some examples of Larceny

A

Pick pocketing, shoplifting, purse snatching

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11
Q

What is the difference between robbery and burglary

A

Robbery: taking person property by force.
Burglary: entering a building without permission

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12
Q

Fence

A

One who knowingly receives stolen property

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13
Q

False Pretense

A

Getting money by lying about a past or existing fact, type of fraud

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14
Q

Falsely writing something to harm another, most common is signing someones name or altering a check

A

Forgery

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15
Q

Bribery

A

Offering or giving anything of value to influence a person

16
Q

What does the federal Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 do?

A

Prohibits bribery in foreign companies by US companies

17
Q

Stealing computer data is a..

A

Computer Crime

18
Q

Extortion

A

Blackmail, obtaining money from a person using force or threats

19
Q

Conspiracy

A

Agreement between two or more people to commit a crime

20
Q

Arson

A

Willingly burning a building or personal property