Chapter 2-1 Flashcards
Articles of Confederation
Loose form of charter for common gov’t, adopted by the 13 colonies prior to constitution. Contains 7 provisions
Declaration of Independence
Declares all men are created equal. A document that gave the US independence from England
US constitution
Contains 7 articles that provide a framework for our federal gov’t
Bill of Rights
27 amendments, based on 3 english documents, Magna Carta, Petition of Rights and Bill of Rights
Civil Rights
Personal, human rights recognized and guaranteed by the constitution
Due Process of Law
Means a defendant must be provided with a notice and proper hearing, requires fundamental fairness with reasonable and just laws
Poll Tax
Fixed payment per person required before voting
Peripheral Rights
Rights that are not explicitly mentioned in constitution, but courts have recognized them as necessary