Chapter 3-1 Flashcards

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0
Q

Mediator

A

Third party try to find a solution, not binding

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1
Q

Litigate

A

Resolve problems in court

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2
Q

Arbitrator

A

Informal meeting to determine what happened, binding solution

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3
Q

Court

A

Governmental forum that administers justice under the law. Decides disputes, awards damages, and imposes punishments

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4
Q

Trial Courts

A

Courts where a dispute is first heard, hears all facts and decides verdict

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5
Q

Verdict

A

Decision in a case

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6
Q

Original Jurisdiction

A

Power to hear the case in full for the first time

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7
Q

Personnel necessary for court trial (6):

A

Judge, jury members, lawyers, clerks, sheriffs or marshals, bailiffs

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8
Q

Jury Members

A

Citizens sworn in by courts to decide cases

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9
Q

Clerks

A

Enter cases on court calendar, keep records, and compute court costs

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10
Q

Bailiffs

A

Calls witnesses, keeps order, and carry out judgement

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11
Q

Examines transcript. Listens to attorneys oral arguments and decides what to do with the case. Reviews decisions of a lower court when a party claims an error was made

A

Appellate Court

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12
Q

Transcript

A

A verbatim record of what went on at trial

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