CHAPTER 30 part 1

Question 1

DEFECT IN STEM CELL that differentiate into all MYELOID CELLS

Answer 1

acute myeloid leukemia

Question 1

most common NONLYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA

Answer 1

acute myeloid leukemia

Question 2

a type of treatment that achieve remission, COMPLETELY ERADICATES ANEMIA

Answer 2

aggressive chemotherapy-induction therapy

Question 3

also known as BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT

Answer 3

HSCT / hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Question 4

HSCT means

Answer 4

hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

Question 5

stem cell is extracted FROM THE PATIENT OWN BODY

Answer 5

autologous

Question 6

stem cell is extracted FROM THE FAMILY

Answer 6

allogenic

Question 7

stem cell is extracted FROM IDENTICAL TWIN

Answer 7

cygenic

Question 8

enhance the PRODUCTION OF BONE MARROW STEM CELL

Answer 8

GCSF / granulocyte colony stimulating factor

Question 9

provide supportive treatment for at least ______ weeks as the immune system rebuilds

Answer 9

4 weeks

Question 10

mutation in myeloid stem cell with UNCONTROLLED PROLIFERATION OF CELLS

Answer 10

chronic myeloid leukemia

Question 11

forms when chromosome 9 and chromosome 22 break and exchange parts

Answer 11

philadelphia chromosome

Question 12

SEND SIGNALS to the cells to produce IMMATURE LEUKEMIC CELLS

Answer 12

tyrosine kinase

Question 13

uncontrolled proliferation of immature cells from the LYMPHOID CELLS

Answer 13

acute lymphocytic leukemia

Question 14

this leukemia is COMMON IN YOUNG CHILDREN

Answer 14

acute lymphocytic leukemia

Question 15

acute lymphocytic leukemia is common in what GENDER and AGE

Answer 15

4 Y/O ; boy

Question 16

common malignancy in older adult and MOST PREVALENT TYPE OF ADULT LEUKEMIA

Answer 16

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Question 17

derived from malignant clone of B-lymphocytes

Answer 17

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Question 18

a constellation of symptoms including fevers, drenching sweats, and unintentional weight loss

Answer 18

b symptoms

Question 19

are a group of clonal disorders of the myeloid stem cell that cause dysplasia

Answer 19

MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES

Question 20

most common of the three Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative disorders

Answer 20

polycythemia vera

Question 21

primary thrombocythemia is also called as

Answer 21

essential thrombocythemia

Question 22

RAREST of the Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative diorders,

Answer 22

Primary Myelofibrosis

Question 23

these tumors usually start in lymph nodes but can involve lymphoid tissue in the spleen, GI tract, liver or bone marrow.

Answer 23

lymphoma

Question 24

seen more commonly in patients receiving long-term immunosuppressive therapy and in Veterans who were exposed to the herbicide agent orange

Answer 24

hodgkins lymphoma

Question 25

most common form of lymphoma, seen most often in the young

Answer 25

nodular

Question 26

2nd most common lymhoma, more common in older adults and males; HIV

Answer 26

mixed cellulality