CHAPTER 19 part 2 Flashcards
inflammation of the lung parenchyma
pneumonia
a pneumonia in the community setting or within the FIRST 48 HOURS after/post hospitalization
community acquired pneumonia
what is the common cause in community acquired pneumonia
s. pneumoniae
a pneumonia often CAUSED BY MULTI-DRUG RESISTANT
health care associated pneumoniae
a type of pneumonia ACQUIRED INDIRECTLY
health care associated pneumoniae
a pneumonia DEVELOP 48 HOURS OR MORE after hospitalization
hospital acquired pneumonia
what are the microorganisms that causes HAP
pseudomonas aeruginosa
klebsiella pneumoniae
this type of pneumonia commonly CAUSES DEATH/MORTALITY
hospital acquired pneumonia
a type of pneumonia RECEIVED MECHANICAL VENTILATION AT LEAST 48 HOURS
ventilation associated pneumonia
a type of pneumonia common in PEOPLE WITH LOW IMMUNE SYSTEM
pneumonia in immunocompromised host
this pneumonia is common to patients hiv/aids
pneumonia in immunocompromised host
a type of pneumonia related to hiv patients
pneumocystis carinii p.
pneumocystic jirovecii. p,
the helper t cells
cd4
a therapy that suppresses the bone marrow
chemotherapy
excessive sweating
diaphoresis
muscle pain
myalgia
SHORTNESS OF BREATH WHEN LYING DOWN that is relieved by standing or sitting up
orthopnea
2 types of pneumonia
lobar pneumonia
bronchopneumonia
why should we conduct blood culture?
to detect sepsis
if this test is positive to a patient, she/he may have tb
acid fast bacilli
give an antibiotic for pneumonia
ciprofloxacin
medication for hospital acquired pneumonia
meropenem
taken for dry cough
antitussive
taken for productive cough
mucolytics
drugs for stuffy nose/congestion
decongestatants
drugs for allergy
antihistamines
alteration of the mental status
delirium
inflammation of foreign material into the lungs
aspiration
what is the risk factor for aspiration
loss of consciusness
is a lung infection caused by inhaling things other than air, such as saliva, food particles or stomach contents
aspiration
a type of pneumonia that has a consolidated/cloudy appearance in the xray
lobar pneumonia
a type of pneumonia that has patchy areas in the xray
bronchopneumonia
